Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

CMS > Bordeaux > Flashcards

Bordeaux Flashcards

1
Q

INAO meaning

A

Institut National de l’origine et de la qualitè (it has a tasting panel)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Wine classification levels Bordeaux

A

1- Vin de France/Vin de Table
2- IGP
3- AOC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Vin de France characteristics

A

100% of grapes come from France

It can state vintage and grape but not specific region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

IGP wine characteristics

A

It replaced Vin de Pays

85% if 1 grape is stated
100% if two grapes are stated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Name the IGP areas of France

A

IGP Atlantique

IGP mediterranée

IGP pays d’oc

IGP Comte Tolosan

IGP Val de Loire

IGP Comtés Rhodaniens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

AOC awarded to single vineyards

A

Chateau Grillet, Condrieu
Romanée-Conti, cote de Nuits
Coulée de Serrantin, Savennières

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Climate in Bordeaux

A

Moderate maritime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Influential factors on Bordeaux climate

A

Gulf Stream
Atlantic Ocean - high rains
Sand dunes
Landes forest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Rivers of Bordeaux

A

Garonne (+Ciron) and Dordogne > Gironde estuary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Largest AOC in Bordeaux

A

Bordeaux Rouge AOC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Most important AOC in Bordeaux

A

Appellation Bordeaux Superieur Controlée

Alchol is 1% higher if minimum level for other Bordeaux wines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lowest AOC in Bordeaux

A

Appelation Bordeaux Controlée

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Red varieties of Bordeaux + 1 new

A

Cabernet Sauvignon
Cabernet franc
Merlot
Petit Verdot
Carmenere
Malbec

Touriga Nacional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

White varieties of Bordeaux + 1 new

A

Sauvignon blanc
Semillon
Muscadelle

Alvarinho

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Meaning of assemblage

A

Blending

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Ideal soil for Cabernet Sauvignon

A

Stone and gravel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Which is the most widely variety planted in Bordeaux?

A

Merlot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What’s the best soil for Merlot

A

Clay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Facts about Semillon grape

A

Affinity for noble rot

Most important variety for sweet wine

Blended with Sauvignon blanc for dry whites in Pessac Leognan and graves to add body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Who was the 1855 classification requested by? What was it based on

A

Napoleon III

Price

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

When was the biggest change of the 1855 classification and what happened

A

1973 chateau mouton rotchild passed from 2 to 1 cru

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Which is the only district of Bordeaux that does not adhere to the 1855 classification

A

St. Emillon

23
Q

Why the 1855 has lost its credibility along the years

A

It was created long ago and on criteria such as prices. Size of properties and quality has changed along the centuries

24
Q

1er cru of Medoc and where are they

A

Chateau latour Pauillac

Chateau margaux margaux

Chateau haut-brion pessac (pessac leognan AOC)

Chateau lafite rotchild Pauillac

Chateau mouton rotchild Pauillac

25
Q

1er cru of Sauternes

A

Chateau d’Yquem

26
Q

Cru Bourgeoisie classification

Year + year when was updated

A

Chateaux that didn’t make it to the 1855 classification

1932
Updated in 2003
Returned valid in 2018

27
Q

Reconnaissance system - what is it

A

Cru bourgeois 1932

28
Q

How is the regulatory board of the cru bourgeois called

A

Bureau Veritas

29
Q

What is cru artisan and when was it founded

A

Association of small and medium producer. Owner works in the winery

2005

30
Q

Under what AOC are the chateaux in graves

A

Pessac-leognan AOC

31
Q

How are wines in Graves classified

A

Cru classé (rouge)

Cru classé (blanc)

32
Q

List the appellations of st. Emillon from lowest to highiest

A

Grand cru classe
Premiere grand cru classe B
Premier e grand cru classé A

33
Q

Appelation for rose wine in Bordeaux

A

Bordeaux clairet
Bordeaux rosé

34
Q

How is Medoc AOC divided?

A

Medoc
Haut Medoc

35
Q

Soil if Medoc

A

Gravel
Clay
Limestone

36
Q

Name the 7 communes of Medoc AOC

A

Medoc
Saint estephe
Pauillac
Saint julien
Listrac
Moulins
Margaux

37
Q

Graves AOC soil

A

Gravel (hence the name) and sand

38
Q

What is the river of Sauternes

A

Ciron

39
Q

What does ‘tries’ mean

A

Picking method used in Sauternes - going through vines many times to pick the right berries

40
Q

What is the minimum sugar content of chateau d’Yquem wines

A

360 g/l

41
Q

What is the dry white wine produced by chateau d’Yquem

Under what AOC is it sold

A

Y grec

Bordeaux superieur AOC

42
Q

5 communes of Sauternes district

A

Sauternes
Barsac
Fargues
Bommes
Preignac

43
Q

Min alchol level for wines in Sauternes

A

13% abv

44
Q

What commune if the Graves district has its own AOC

A

Cérons

45
Q

Types of soil in Saint Emillon

A

North west plateau: gravel and limestone
South and east: clay and limestone
Base of escarpment: sand

46
Q

Why do wines in the right bank mature before than left bank wines

A

Merlot win matures earlier than Cabernet Sauvignon

47
Q

Satellite Appelation of st. Emillon

A

Montagne-Saint-Emillon
Lussac -Saint-Emillon
Puisseguin-Saint-Emillon
St. George -Saint-Emillon

48
Q

Premier grand cru classé A

A

Chateau Pavie

Chateau Figeac

49
Q

How are sold unclassified wines from Saint Emillon

A

St-Emillon AOC

50
Q

Soil in Pomerol

A

East:
Sand
Gravel
Clay

West:
Sand
‘Crasse de fer’ ironstone

51
Q

On what type of soil is chateau Petrus located

A

A button of clay

52
Q

Best chateaux in pomerol

A

Chateau petrus
Chateau le pin
Chateau lafleur petrus
Chateau lafleur

53
Q

What’s the biggest AOC of Bordeaux

A

Entre-deux-mere

54
Q

Under what AOC is a white and red wine from entre deux mers sold

A

White: entre deux mers AOC
Red: Bordeaux AOC

CMS (36 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions