Granulation Tissue Vs. Granulomatous Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Is the tissue that repairs wounds

A

granulation tissue

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2
Q

Describe granulation tissue:

A

It is highly vascular and when viewed with the naked eye is red and granular

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3
Q

In granulation tissue, what serves as the scaffolding for endothelial cells and fibroblasts that grow into the clot from the wound margin?

A

fibrin strands

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4
Q

In granulation tissue, the wound fills with a blood clot and the fibrin strands in the clot serve as scaffolding for ___ and ____ that grow into the clot from the wound margin.

A

endothelial cells & fibroblasts

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5
Q

In granulation tissue, endothelium forms new ____ and fibroblasts makes new ___ that restores ___

A

vascular channels; collagen; tensile strength

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6
Q

What are the two main cell types in granulation tissue?

A
  1. endothelial cells
  2. fibroblasts
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7
Q

What is the terminal event in injury/inflammatory lesion?

A

repair

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8
Q

What would happen to wounds with out granulation tissue?

A

wounds would not heal

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9
Q

Granulation tissue may overgrow and form an unwelcome mass called a:

A

pyogenic granuloma

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10
Q

A pyogenic granuloma can simply be considered:

A

granulation tissue (too much of a good thing)

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11
Q

An abscessed tooth left untreated may develop a mass of chronically inflamed granulation tissue at the root tip called a:

A

periapical dental granuloma

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12
Q

This is a photo of ____. What do the red areas represent?

A

granulation tissue; newly formed vascular channels

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13
Q

This image shows a ____, which is an overgrowth of ____.

A

pyogenic granuloma; inflamed granulation tissue

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14
Q

A persistent growth of inflamed granulation tissue at the apex of a tooth with a necrotic pulp:

A

periapical dental granuloma

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15
Q

Tissue that contains granulomas:

A

granulomatous tissue

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16
Q

A collection of macrophages, a few lymphocytes, and a surrounding this collar of fibroblasts:

A

granuloma

17
Q

macrophages in a granuloma may also be called:

A

epihtelioid histiocytes

18
Q

Granulomas may or may not have:

A

multinucleated giant cells

19
Q

In granulomatous tissue, if nuclei are arranged in a radial pattern (horseshoe or necklace), it is a:

A

Langhan’s Giant Cell

20
Q

In granulomatous tissue, if nuclei are randomly arranged in the cytoplasm, this is a:

A

foreign body type giant cell

21
Q

Most injuries and infections provoke ____, a vascular response that displays the cardinal signs of inflammation (rubor, calor, dolor, and tumor)

A

exudative inflammation

22
Q

A limited group of noxious agents (microbes and foreign material) do not provoke ____ but instead they cause the formation of ____.

A

exudative inflammation; granulomas

23
Q

A limited group of noxious agents (microbes and foreign material) do not provoke exudative inflammation but instead they cause the formation of granulomas and this response is known as;

A

granulomatous inflammation

24
Q

Lacking redness, swelling, and pain, _____ are always chronic and may be silent for weeks to months before symptoms arise.

A

granulomatous diseases

25
Q

_____ is the mother of all infectious granulomatous diseases; ___ is another example.

A

tuberculosis; leprosy

26
Q

In tuberculosis, the granulomas characteristically exhibit a pattern of necrosis referred to as ____ , therefore the term ____.

A

caseous (cheese-like) necrosis; caseating granulomas

27
Q

What can be seen in this high-power image? How do you know?

A

langhan’s giant cell; radial (horseshoe) arrangement of nuclei

28
Q

What can be seen in this medium-power image? How do you know?

A

several foreign body giant cells; random arrangement of nuclei in cytoplasm

29
Q

A focal collection of epithelioid histiocytes with a sprinkling of lymphocytes, maybe one or more multinucleated giant cells and a thin collar of fibroblasts surrounding them all:

A

granuloma

30
Q
A