Government Flashcards

1
Q

Diagnosis related groups

A

system to classify hospital cases in one of 467 groups based on the services/products they offer

Allows Medicare to determine how much each service/product will be reimbursed based on grouping

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2
Q

Critical pathway contains

A

a blueprint for planning and managing care delivered by all disciplines

IE: structure after cardiac surgery such as vital signs, labs,, and diagnostic tests

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3
Q

Medicare Part A covers

A
Inpatient services
Skilled Nursing facilities
Hospice
LTAC
Inpatient rehab
Home health care
obesity-bariatric surgery
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4
Q

Medicare Part B covers

A

NP can reimburse under this as long as it is “physician like” cares and not “nursing like” cares

outpatient hospital care
physician visits
home care
lab services
radiology services
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5
Q

Managed Care Networks

A

contractually agree to provide services for certain patient groups

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6
Q

“Incident to” billing

A

NP was a ble to perform services ordinarily performed by physician

Cannot be used with new patients
Must be in a defined office/suite
Cannot be used in inpatient setting

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7
Q

NPs can be reimbursed nationally by

A

CHAMPUS

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8
Q

Preferred Provider Organizations (PPO)

A

type of managed care system

partnership between group of preferred physicians and insurance companies to provide specific medical and hospital care at prearranged costs

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9
Q

National Practitioner Data Bank

A

Compiles information on medical-legal actions taken against healthcare professionals

Includes malpractice settlements and adverse actions that influence clinical privileges/licensure

Hospitals are required to quirky the NPDB

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10
Q

Confidentiality and privacy

A

privacy breach is using patients name or identifiers without permission

Confidentiality is priority over privacy
Confidentiality protects sharing of information

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11
Q

ACNP practice models

A

Service based
Practice based
Population based

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12
Q

Service based practice model

A

clinical management by group

IE: medical/surgical team; surgical oncology/neurology

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13
Q

Practice based practice model

A

clinical management by setting/unit

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14
Q

Population based practice model

A

management of specific disease

IE: diabetes

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15
Q

Goals of Healthy People 2020

A
  1. long lives of preventable diseases
  2. Achieve healthy equity, eliminate disparity
  3. Create social/physical environment to promote health
  4. promote quality of life, healthy development
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16
Q

Medicaid

A

federally supported/funded
State based and administered
Medicaid pays last

17
Q

Patient Self Determination Act of 1990

A

right to execute advanced directive
Must provide patient rights at admission
Ask if patient has advanced directives
Prohibits institution to require advanced directive

18
Q

Prescription authority and death certificate is regulated by

A

state

19
Q

ANA essential roles of ACNPs

A

RECCC

researcher
educator
clinician
collaborator
consultant
20
Q

Advanced directives are

A

are guidelines and not typically legally binding

Must seek attorney

21
Q

Patient components of Informed consent

A

Capacity to make decision
Comprehension of information
Can ask questions

22
Q

Occurrence based insurance

A

covers injuries that occur during period policy was active regardless if it was renewed

best coverage, most expensive

23
Q

Claims-made insurance

A

covers the clinician only if the injury occurs within the policy period and if claim is filled during policy period

Typically want tail cover for this

24
Q

Tail coverage insurance

A

policy that covers period of expiration claims made to end of statute of limitations (2 years)

Expensive but safe after leaving job

25
Q

Malpractice must include

A

duty to patient (your patient)
violated standard of care
Caused damages

26
Q

Medicare Part C

A

offered by private companies

provide PPO or HMO serives

27
Q

Medicare Part D

A

Drug prescription coverage

Must have part A and B to have part D

Premium is charged