God in himself (5 surahs) Flashcards
What is the fundamental Quranic theme in the selected passages for “God in Himself”?
- The theme is Tawhid, the Oneness of Allah.
- These passages give perfect knowledge about God’s personality, attributes, and Oneness, emphasizing that He is beyond human comprehension.
Why does the Quran use relatable language when describing God?
The Quran uses relatable language when describing God to help humans understand aspects of God’s nature in a way they can relate to, even though His reality is beyond human understanding.
Which surah and verse is known as Ayat al-Kursi, and what is its main message?
Surah Baqarah (2:255) emphasizes Tawhid – the Oneness and eternal nature of God.
What quote from Surah Baqarah (2:255) confirms the Oneness of God?
“Allah, there is no god but He, the Living, the self-subsisting, the Eternal.”
How does Ayat al-Kursi describe God’s awareness and control?
Ayatul-Kursi describes God’s awareness and control:
- No slumber can seize Him nor sleep…
- To Him belongs all that is in the heavens and on earth…
- He knows what is before or after or behind them.”
What is the Kursi in Ayat al-Kursi symbolic of?
Ayat al-Kursi symbolizes God’s Throne, referring to His power, dominion, and knowledge.
How does Surah An’aam (6:101-103) express God’s absolute authority and unity?
- Surah An’aam states that Allah is the sole Creator and Protector.
- He creates without help and needs no partner or child.
What does the verse say to reject the idea of God having a son?
“How can He have a son when He has no consort?”
What does the verse say about God’s relationship with creation?
The verse talks about God’s relationship with creation:
- “He created all things, and He has full knowledge of all things.”
Why can’t human vision comprehend God?
Human vision can’t comprehend God, as Allah is beyond human perception, though He comprehends all things and knows our intentions.
What cosmic signs are mentioned in Surah Fussilat (41:37) as proof of Allah’s power?
The cosmic signs mentioned in Surah Fussilat are:
- The sun, moon, night, and day are all signs of Allah’s lordship, authority, wisdom, and power.
What does the Quran say about the alternation of night and day in Surah Fussilat?
“Behold! In the creation of the heavens and the earth and the alternation of night and day, there are indeed signs for men of understanding.”
What is the main purpose of mentioning cosmic signs in Surah Fussilat?
The purpose of cosmic signs is to show that these creations are not to be worshipped, but instead point to Allah’s greatness and uniqueness.
What is the central message of Surah Ash-Shura (42:45)?
Surah Ash-Shura emphasizes that Allah has absolute ownership and authority over all that is in the heavens and earth.
What quote shows God’s complete ownership in Surah Ash-Shura?
“His are all things in the heavens and on earth.”
How is Allah’s majesty described in Surah Ash-Shura?
Allah’s majesty is described:
“The heavens are almost rent asunder from above them.”
What role do angels play according to this surah?
According to this surah, angels:
- Glorify Allah
- Guard the Earth
- Pray for human forgiveness
What quote refers to Allah’s Mercy in this surah?
“He has inscribed for Himself (the rule of) Mercy.”
What does the name “Ikhlas” mean, and what is its importance?
Ikhlas means “Purity of Faith”, emphasizing the core Islamic belief in Tawhid – the absolute unity of Allah.
What is the first verse of Surah Ikhlas and its meaning?
The first verse of Surah Ikhlas:
“Say, He is Allah, the one and only.”It affirms Allah’s absolute Oneness.
What does Surah Ikhlas say about Allah’s eternal and self-sufficient nature?
Surah Ikhlas talks about Allah’s eternal and self-sufficient nature:
“Allah, the eternal, absolute.”
What does the surah say to reject any familial attribution to God?
To reject any familial attribution to God, the surah says:
“He begets not, nor is He begotten.”
How does Surah Ikhlas emphasize Allah’s uniqueness?
Surah Ikhlas emphasizes Allah’s uniqueness:
“And there is none like Him.”
