Global Warming &deforestation Flashcards
How does the temp of planet increase
The gases act as insulating materials
By absorbing most of the energy that’s would normally be radiated about into space
What are the consequences of global warming
Sea levels rising
Changes in species distribution
Changed in migration patterns
Reduction in biodiversity
What are peat bogs
Bogs are areas of land that are acidic and waterlogged
Pants that love in the bogs don’t fully decay because there is not enough o2
The partly rotted plants gradually build up to form peat
What happens to carbon in the plants in peat bogs
They remain in the plant
Why are peat bogs drained or cut up up
What does this mean
Drained to use the area as farm land
Cut up and dried to use as fuel
Carbon dioxide is released and contributes to global warming emissions
Also reduced biodiversity
Reasons for deforestation
Clear land
Grow crops from which biofuels based on ethanol can be produced
What are the problems with deforestation
Less co2 taken in
More co2 in atmosphere
Less biodiversity
What are programes to protect ecosystems and biodiversity
Breeding programmes (prevent extinction)
Habitat protection
Preventing global warming
Reducing waste
What are field margins
Areas of land around the edges of fields where wild flowers and grasses are left to row
They provide habits for a wider verify of organisms
What are the conflicting pressures that affect how biodiversity is maintained and protected
Costs of programmes
Effect on the local economy and job offers
Protecting food security from pests
Development of society eg housing areas