Food Tests Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 4 food tests

A

Carbohydrates = glucose and starch
Lipids and fats
Proteins

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2
Q

What is the test for glucose

A

Benedicts test

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3
Q

What is the test for starch

A

Iodine test

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4
Q

What is the test for lipids/fats

A

Ethanol test also known as the emulsion test

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5
Q

What is the test for proteins

A

Biuret reagent

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6
Q

What is the starting colour for glucose and positive test colour

A

Blue solution of benedicts reagent
To brick red
It will go through a series of colour changes

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7
Q

What is the colour change for starch

A

Iodine is orange yellow

It will result in blacky blue

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8
Q

What is the copier change for lipids and fats

A

Cloudy white

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9
Q

What is the colour change for proteins

A

Biuret reagent is light blue

It will turn pink purple

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10
Q

What is the iodine test usually used for

A

Test for starch in plants for photosynthesis

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11
Q

What can also be used in the lipid and fats test

A

Sudan III is added to the mixture and it forms a red stained layer on the surface of the water if it is a positive test for fats

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12
Q

What do you need to do to the benedict solution

A

Heat it

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13
Q

What is the emulsion test

A

The alternative test for lipids by using ethanol

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