Gestational Hypertension Flashcards

1
Q

What are the risk factors for hypertensive disorders in pregnancy?

A
  • cHTN
  • Diabetes
  • AMA
  • Obesity
  • Connective tissue disease
  • Thyroid disease
  • Multiple gestation
  • African American
  • Nulliparity
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2
Q

Who do you consider to be a candidate for baby ASA to prevent preeclampsia?

A
  • Diabetes
  • Hx of preeclampsia
  • AA and nulliparous
  • Obese
  • AMA
  • Multiple gestation
  • cHTN
  • Renal disease
  • Autoimmune connective tissue disease
  • Sickle cell disease
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3
Q

How do you define gestational hypertension?

A

-SBP >140
-DBP >90
on 2 occasiona >4 hours apart without proteinuria or other abnormal lab values

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4
Q

What is severe gHTN?

A
  • SBP>160

- DBP>110

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5
Q

How do you manage a patient with severe gestational hypertension?

A
  • Acute IV antihypertensive
  • Maintain in house
  • Start maintenance antihypertensive
  • Administer steroids and deliver at 34 weeks
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6
Q

What are the pregnancy risks with gestational hypertension?

A
  • Progression to severe preeclampsia and eclampsia
  • Increased coagulopathy
  • Increased preterm delivery
  • Increased c-section
  • Kidney and liver injury
  • Seizures/stroke
  • Pulmonary edema
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