Cervical shortening Flashcards
What is the definition of a short cervix?
Less than 2cm without history of preterm labor
Less than 2.5cm with history of preterm labor
Describe how you measure a cervical length.
Empty bladder
Transvaginal
Measure from internal os to external os
3 measurements choose smallest measurement of the three
Do you perform universal cervical length screening?
Yes
When in gestation do you recommend a screening cervical length be performed?
18 weeks - 23 6/7 weeks
What is the role of an abdominal cervical length assessment?
Can be used as a screening tool to assess if transvaginal US should be performed
Do you perform cervical length screening on twins?
no
How do you manage a patient with a short cervix at 20 weeks and no prior history of preterm birth?
Vaginal progesterone
How do you manage a patient with a short cervix at 20 weeks and prior history of preterm birth?
Cerclage
What is the role of progesterone in the management of a patient with a short cervix?
prevent preterm birth
neonatal morbidity
neonatal mortality