FORMULAS Flashcards

1
Q

What is the friction loss for 1 3/4 inch hose per 100 feet?

A

15.5 psi per 100 feet.

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2
Q

What is the friction loss for 2 1/2 inch hose per 100 feet?

A

2 psi per 100 feet.

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3
Q

What is the friction loss for 3 inch hose per 100 feet?

A

0.8 psi per 100 feet.

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4
Q

What is the friction loss for 4 inch hose per 100 feet?

A

0.2 psi per 100 feet.

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5
Q

What is the friction loss for 5 inch hose per 100 feet?

A

0.08 psi per 100 feet.

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6
Q

What is the GPM formula?

A

GPM = 29.7 × d² × √NP

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7
Q

What is the Friction Loss formula?

A

FL = C × Q² × L

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8
Q

What is the Engine Pressure formula based on elevation in feet?

A

EP = 0.5 psi per foot of height.

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9
Q

What is the Engine Pressure formula based on number of floors?

A

EP = 5 psi × (Number of Floors - 1).

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10
Q

What is the Pump Discharge Pressure (PDP) formula?

A

PDP = NP + TPL.

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11
Q

What is the Net Pump Discharge Pressure (NPDP) formula?

A

NPDP = PDP - Intake Pressure.

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12
Q

What is the nozzle pressure for a handline smooth bore nozzle?

A

50 psi.

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13
Q

What is the nozzle pressure for a master stream smooth bore nozzle?

A

80 psi.

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14
Q

What is the standard nozzle pressure for all fog nozzles?

A

100 psi.

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15
Q

What is the low-pressure nozzle pressure for special fog nozzles?

A

75 psi or 50 psi depending on the nozzle.

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16
Q

What is the friction loss for appliances flowing less than 350 GPM?

17
Q

What is the friction loss for appliances flowing greater than 350 GPM?

A

Add 10 psi.

18
Q

What is the friction loss added for master stream appliances?

A

Add 25 psi.

19
Q

What is the elevation pressure loss per foot of height?

A

0.5 psi per foot.

20
Q

What is the elevation pressure loss per floor above ground level?

A

5 psi per floor (subtract 1 from floor count).

21
Q

What pressure loss must be accounted for when pumping into a standpipe system?

A

25 psi for the standpipe appliance plus friction loss plus elevation loss.

22
Q

What is the nozzle reaction formula for a smooth bore nozzle?

A

NR = 1.57 × d² × NP

23
Q

What is the nozzle reaction formula for a fog nozzle?

A

NR = 0.0505 × GPM × √NP