Final Lymphatic Flashcards

1
Q

Lymph is composed of

A

water, electrolytes, waste from metabolizing cells, and some protein that leaks out of the capillaries of the systemic circulation

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2
Q

Lymph vessels:

A

Return tissue fluid back to blood stream
Absorption of fats from small intestine
Lymphoid tissue helps defend the body against disease

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3
Q

Lymph vessels have ___-___ valves which cause the lymph to move in one direction towards ____

A

one way; heart

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4
Q

Lymph flows toward the heart through a series of larger and larger ______ ______ until it reaches the large ___

A

Lymphatic vessels

Lymphatic ducts

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5
Q

The lymphatic ducts empty into the ________ ______, then into the ________

A

Subclavian Veins

bloodstream

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6
Q

Lymphoid organs

A

Spleen
Thymus
Tonsils
Lymph nodes

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7
Q

Lymphoid organs filter,

A

Filter blood/lymph for pathogens and cancerous cells

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8
Q

Lymph nodes

A

Cluster of lymphoid tissue; filter the lymph

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9
Q

Cervical lymph nodes (cluster)

A

clean whats drained by head/neck

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10
Q

Axillary lymph nodes (cluster)

A

clean whats drained by arms/shoulders/breast/chest

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11
Q

Inguinal nodes (cluster)

A

clean whats drained by legs/genitalia

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12
Q

Lymph nodes contain

A

nodules that are masses of lymphocytes and macrophages =defensive immunity and phagocytosis cells

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13
Q

Spleen

A

filters blood rather than lymph; stores blood platelets; removes old RBCs; produces lymphocytes; friable

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