Final Lymphatic Flashcards
Lymph is composed of
water, electrolytes, waste from metabolizing cells, and some protein that leaks out of the capillaries of the systemic circulation
Lymph vessels:
Return tissue fluid back to blood stream
Absorption of fats from small intestine
Lymphoid tissue helps defend the body against disease
Lymph vessels have ___-___ valves which cause the lymph to move in one direction towards ____
one way; heart
Lymph flows toward the heart through a series of larger and larger ______ ______ until it reaches the large ___
Lymphatic vessels
Lymphatic ducts
The lymphatic ducts empty into the ________ ______, then into the ________
Subclavian Veins
bloodstream
Lymphoid organs
Spleen
Thymus
Tonsils
Lymph nodes
Lymphoid organs filter,
Filter blood/lymph for pathogens and cancerous cells
Lymph nodes
Cluster of lymphoid tissue; filter the lymph
Cervical lymph nodes (cluster)
clean whats drained by head/neck
Axillary lymph nodes (cluster)
clean whats drained by arms/shoulders/breast/chest
Inguinal nodes (cluster)
clean whats drained by legs/genitalia
Lymph nodes contain
nodules that are masses of lymphocytes and macrophages =defensive immunity and phagocytosis cells
Spleen
filters blood rather than lymph; stores blood platelets; removes old RBCs; produces lymphocytes; friable