Field Research Flashcards

1
Q

Describe a personal interview

A

interviewer conducts a face to face interviewer with a consumer using a questionare to ask them questions

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2
Q

advantages to personal interview

A

interviewees can give more detailed responses
any confusion over questionare answers can be clarified at the time

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3
Q

disadvantages to personal interview

A

method is ver time consuming and expensive
respondents might give inaccurate answers because they dont feel comfortable responding negatively

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4
Q

describe telephone survey

A

when an interview is held over the phone and a serious of questions are asked

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5
Q

advantages to telephone survey

A

cheaper than other methods
allows a wider geograohical area to be covered quickly
information is obtained instantly
confusion over questions can be clarified

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6
Q

disadvantages to telephone interview

A

difficult to persuade people to talk at length over the phone
people tend to answer in short responses to get the survery over with quickly

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7
Q

describe test marketing

A

when a new product si made avaiable in a restricted geographical market to see custoemrs reactions to it

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8
Q

advantages to test marketing

A

allows org to determine the reaction of the product on a small scale before committing to mass market
allows any issues to be corrected before mass launch

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9
Q

disadvantages to test marketing

A

time consuming and expensive process especially if product doesnt test well in the beginning

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10
Q

describe epos

A

gathering information from customer using their credit cards when they make a purchase

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11
Q

advantages of epos

A

can quickly gather large amounts of valuable info about shopping habits

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12
Q

disadvantages to epos

A

very expensive system to set up
opinions are not gathered

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13
Q

describe postal survey

A

when questionares are sent to the public through post

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14
Q

dusadvantages to postal survey

A

response rate is very limited
responses can take a long time to be returned

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15
Q

describe hall test

A

group of consumers are gathered in the same place and asked to try and give their opinion of a product

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16
Q

advantages of hall test

A

as a group of consumers is being tested at the same time it is more time and cost effective
custoemrs can experience the product for themselves

17
Q

disadvantages of hall test

A

consumers might give the response they think the org wants to hear rather then their actual opinion

18
Q

describe obersvation

A

involves watching customers in stores to observe things such as the length of time it takes for customers to decide on a purchase

19
Q

advantages of observation

A

allows for a lareg number of consumers to be observed during a specific period fo time
releatively cheap option

20
Q

disadvantages of observation

A

can be time consuming
customers aren’t asked why they made certain decision so information gathered is not complete

21
Q

describe focus group

A

when a group of consumers are brought together to answer and discuss questions that have been developed by market researchers

22
Q

advantages of focus group

A

releatively cheap
simple way to discuss and gather info on customers views on a product

23
Q

disadvantages of focus group

A

group of consumers might not be fair representation of the market segment the org is interested in

24
Q

describe online survery

A

when a consumer survey is published on the internet

25
Q

adv of online survey

A

cost effective method of surveying as it does not require an interviewer
consumers can be reached worldwide

26
Q

dis of online survey

A

wont gather opinions of those who do not have online access

27
Q

describe consumer panel

A

where a panel of customers are asked to use a product and give their reactions over time

28
Q

adv of consumer panel

A

builds a strong picture of how reaction to a product changes over time

29
Q

dis of consumer panel

A

very time consuming and expensive to maintain

30
Q

describe social networking

A

finds out about customers reactions to products

31
Q

adv of social networking

A

can gather large amounts fo valuable info quickly from large number of the public

32
Q

dis of social networking

A

completely discounts those without social networking sites
info is public so comments made by customers can be viewed by competitiors

33
Q

Advantages of postal survey

A

relatively cheaper because it doesn’t need an interviewer
larger area can be covered more easily