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Boostez votre score au TOEIC > Fiche 7 - Economics > Flashcards

Fiche 7 - Economics Flashcards

1
Q

Il était prêt à sortir son portefeuille pour l’organisation caritative

A

He really put his money where his mouth is for the charity

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2
Q

Consommation

A

Consumption

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3
Q

Le ministre du commerce a annoncé une tendance à la hausse de la consommation intéroeire

A

The trade minister has announced an upward trend in domestic consumption

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4
Q

Verbe Consommer

A

To consume

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5
Q

Depuis l’application de la nouvelle loi, la population fume moins de cigarettes par personne

A

Since the new law enforcement, the population has consumed fewer cigarettes per capita

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6
Q

Consommation d’énergie

A

Energy consumption

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7
Q

Consommation des ménages

A

Household consumption

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8
Q

Economie (science)

A

Economics

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9
Q

L’économie (d’un pays)

A

Economy

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10
Q

Il vient d’obtenir sa licence d’économie

A

He’s just got his Bachelor’s degree in Economics

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11
Q

Les économies d’échelle

A

Economies of scale

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12
Q

Une chute brutale, un éffondrement, une crise économique

A

An economic slump

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13
Q

L’économie domestique

A

Home economics

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14
Q

Croissance économique

A

Economic growth

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15
Q

Le contrecoup économique

A

Economic aftershoch

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16
Q

Redressement économique

A

Economic recovery

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17
Q

Politique économique

A

Economic policy

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18
Q

Les économies

A

Savings

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19
Q

Permet de faire des économie (economique)

A

Economical

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20
Q

recensement

A

Census

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21
Q

Un recensement national de la population sera réalisé en 2009

A

A national population census will be carried out in 2009

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22
Q

Recenser

A

To take census of

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23
Q

Nous avons besoin de recenser les personnes âgées dans le quartier afin d’organiser un service de soutien particulier

A

We need to take a census of the elderly in the district, in order to set up a specific support service

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24
Q

Les données du recensement

A

Census data

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25
Q

Formulaire de recensement

A

Census form

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26
Q

Croissance

A

Growth

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27
Q

croissance soudaine

A

Spurt

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28
Q

en augmentation

A

Growing

29
Q

La chine connaît une croissance à deux chiffres depuis plusieurs années

A

China has experienced a two-digit growth for several years

30
Q

Croitre

A

To growth

31
Q

Notre entreprise familiale se développe régulièrement

A

Our family business has been growing steadily

32
Q

Taux de croissance

A

Growth rate

33
Q

Secteur en expansion

A

Growth area

34
Q

Croissance démographique

A

Population growth

35
Q

Une courbe de croissance

A

A growth curve

36
Q

Croissance tirée par les exportations

A

Export-led growth

37
Q

Un record de croissance

A

A growth record

38
Q

Pénurie, manque

A

Shortage

39
Q

La pénurie des matères premières a entraîné une augmentation de prix

A

Prices have increased owing to the shortage in raw materials

40
Q

Certaines régions enclavées doivent faire face à un manque de main-d’oeuvre

A

Some enclosed areas are facing labor shortage

41
Q

Manquer de personnel

A

To be short-handed

42
Q

En général nous manquons de personnel pendant la période de Noël

A

We are generally short-handed at Christmas time

43
Q

Pénurie de pétrole

A

Oil shortage

44
Q

Scarcity

A

Rareté

45
Q

Manque de logements

A

Housing shortage

46
Q

Des pénuries chroniques de produits alimentaires

A

Chronic food shortages

47
Q

Chiffres

A

Figures

48
Q

On a mené une étude pour vérifier les chiffres du chômage

A

A survey has been conducted to check unemployment figures

49
Q

Comprendre ou calculer

A

To figure out

50
Q

Le taux d’illettrisme doit être maintenu sous la barre des 10%

A

The illiteracy rate should be kept in single figures

51
Q

Elle est douée pour les chiffres

A

She has a head for figures

52
Q

Un personnage culte

A

A cult figure

53
Q

Une somme à 4 chiffres

A

A 4-figure sum

54
Q

Un chiffre rond

A

A round figure

55
Q

Subvention

A

Subsidy / Grant

56
Q

Les agences à but non lucratif recevront des subventions en complément de la subvention fédérale

A

Non-profit agencies will receive local subsidies as a complement to the federal grant

57
Q

Subventionner

A

To subsidize

58
Q

La plupart des hôpitaux sont subventionnées par l’état

A

Most hospitals are subsidized by the state

59
Q

Allocation logement

A

Rent subsidy

60
Q

la filiale

A

subsidiary

61
Q

Pouvoir d’achat

A

Purchasing power / Buying power

62
Q

L’inflation s’étant propagée comme une traînée de poudre, elle a grevé le pouvoir d’achat de la population

A

As inflation has spread like wildfire, it has put a strain on the population purchasing power

63
Q

Acheter

A

Purchasing

64
Q

Ils ont été expropriés de leur maison

A

Their house has been compulsorily purchased

65
Q

Le pouvoir d’achat des ménages

A

Households purchasing power

66
Q

Prix d’achat

A

Purchase price

67
Q

Un acheteur, un acquéreur

A

A purchaser

68
Q

Être prêt à sortir son portefeuille

A

To put one’s money where one’s mouth is

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