Eye Disorders Flashcards
As much as 90% of the dose can be lost due to what?
Lost to drainage and tears falling down the cheek
Corneal stroma vs corneal epithelium, which is lipid soluble?
Corneal epithelium
Corneal stroma vs corneal epithelium, which is water soluble?
Corneal stroma
Corneal stroma vs corneal epithelium, which is the outer most layer?
Corneal epithelium
Corneal stroma vs corneal epithelium, which is the inner most layer?
Corneal stroma
What part of the eye comprises the Uveoscleral tract
- Sclera
- Choroid
- Cililary body
The trabecular meshwork is located at the junction of the _____ and _____
cornea and iris
Closed angle glaucoma occurs when ________ is blocked
Trabecular meshwork
Which chamber maintains normal IOP?
Anterior chamber
Which chamber is filled with aqueous humor?
Anterior chamber
Macular degeneration occurs where?
Pigment epithelium
What kinds of RX can cause dry eyes, sensation of something in eye, etc?
- Antihistamines
- Antidepressants
- Decongestants
- Diuretics
- Beta-blockers
What vitamin supplements can you use to treat dry eyes?
- Omega-3 FA
- Fish oil
- Flax seed oil
What are some non-pharmacologic tips to treat dry eyes?
- WARM compress
2. Eyelid hygiene
What does hydroxypropyl methylcellulose or carboxymethylcellulose provides for dry eyes?
Viscosity
What does polyvinyl alcohol provide for dry eyes?
Vehicle
What lubricating drop that contains multiple product would you recommend for dry eyes?
Systane Eyedrops
When administering eyedrops, how long do you need to wait before the second drop? Apply eye ointment?
5 min for next drop
10 min for eye ointment
What is the first line treatment for allergic conjunctivitis?
Artificial tears