Acne Flashcards
What does acne specifically affect?
Pilosebaceous glands (dermis)
Overall prevalence is higher in (women/men) for acne
Women
Stress induced acne is a result of an (increase/decrease) Corticotrophin releasing hormone
Increase
Closed comedo is aka ___
Open comedo is aka ____
whitehead
blackhead
What bacteria affects acne?
Propionibacterium acnes
Acne can be caused by a release of inflammatory mediators caused by cytokine induction via __-like receptors
Toll
What kind of diet can cause acne?
High glycemic load
What class of acne is self care recommended?
Mild; moderate + severe is for PCP
What is the most commonly recommended agent for acne?
Benzoyl Peroxide
What is the MOA of Benzoyl Peroxide?
Induces oxygen which kills the bacteria
What is the MOA of adapalene gel?
Modulates epithelial cell differentiation, keratinzations, and inflammation
What dosage form of benzoyl peroxide is best? What can it cause?
Gel; stays on skin longer but can cause dermatitis
