Exploring Physics Chapters 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

Inertia is a property of matter that resists changing its

A

velocity

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2
Q

Momentum is the mass of an object times its

A

velocity

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3
Q

fab = -fba

A

third law of motion

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4
Q

Force of gravitational attraction between two objects is directly proportional to the ___ of their masses and inversely proportional to the ___ of the distance separating them.

A

product, square

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5
Q

Physics is the science that explores how energy acts on

A

matter

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6
Q

I = f x t

A

definition of impulse

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7
Q

Label the four forces acting on an airplane in flight.

A
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8
Q

Acceleration is found by dividing the

A

change in speed by the change in time

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9
Q

To study the motion of falling objects, Galileo

A

rolled them down a ramp

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10
Q

a = f/m

A

second law of motion

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11
Q

To calculate speed, divide distance by

A

time

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12
Q

Kepler proved that planets traveled in orbits that were

A

elliptical

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13
Q

State the second law of motion

A

The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass.

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14
Q

To calculate speed, divide distance by

A

1time

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15
Q

p = m x v

A

definition of momentum

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16
Q

A feather and lump of lead will fall at the same speed in

A

vacuum

17
Q

f = m x a

A

force equation

18
Q

p = m x v

A

first law of motion