Exploring Biology Chapters 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

non-living genetic material that only comes alive inside a living cell

A

virus

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2
Q

The above-ground stalk and umbrella of a mushroom is used to

A

release spores

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3
Q

multi-cellular life that includes mushrooms

A

fungi

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4
Q

single-celled life without a nucleus; one form causes Black Death (plague)

A

bacteria

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5
Q

single-celled life that includes paramecium, amoeba, and euglena

A

protista

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6
Q

The classification for mountain lion, puma concolor is:

class

A

mammalia

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7
Q

The Strait of Gibraltar opens from the Mediterranean Sea into the _______________ Ocean.

A

Atlantic

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8
Q

Today, biologists classify mushrooms as members of the

A

fungi kingdom

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9
Q

The classification for mountain lion, puma concolor is:

genus

A

puma

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10
Q

The classification for mountain lion, puma concolor is:

kingdom -

A

animal

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11
Q

multi-cellular life that makes food by photosynthesis

A

plant

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12
Q

The English gold coin, the guinea, came from gold found in

A

Guinea along the west coast of Africa

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13
Q

The one that can change its shape is the

A

amoeba

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14
Q

The first group of sailors rumored to have discovered the Canary Islands were

A

Phoenician

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15
Q

Lichen is a layer of algae sandwiched between two layers of

A

lichen

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16
Q

The Canary Islands were named for

A

dogs

17
Q

The classification for mountain lion, puma concolor is:

species

A

concolor

18
Q

Fungi that are growing on bread and are just visible to the unaided eye and look like miniature mushrooms are most likely:

A

mold

19
Q

The first scientist to see the little life in a drop of canal water was

A

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

20
Q

To keep mushrooms in the plant kingdom, scientists described mushrooms as plants without

A

chlorophyll

21
Q

What do yeast cells consume as food?

A

sugar

22
Q

The classification for mountain lion, puma concolor is:

family

A

feline:

23
Q

The one who wrote Science of Botany was

A

Carl Linnaeus

24
Q

Aristotle classified dolphins as

A

mammals

25
Q

The classification for mountain lion, puma concolor is:

phylum

A

chordata

26
Q

Single-celled algae that surround their cell wall with a coating of silicon dioxide are:

A

diatoms

27
Q

The classification for mountain lion, puma concolor is:

order

A

carnivore

28
Q

Another name for eyeteeth is _______________ teeth.

A

canine

29
Q

The single most deadly protozoa disease is

A

malaria

30
Q

At first, a euglena was called a plant because it

A

had chlorophyll

31
Q

Louis Pasteur realized yeast cells were alive when he saw them

A

grow and reproduce

32
Q

multi-cellular life that can move and has sense organs

A

animal