Exploring Physics Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

James Prescott Joule found how mechanical energy due to motion compares to ___ energy.

A

heat

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2
Q

Doubling mass of a moving object ___ its kinetic energy.

A

doubles

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3
Q

Doubling velocity of a moving object makes its kinetic energy

A

four times as great

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4
Q

Foot-pounds (English system) and joules (metric system) both measure

A

work

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5
Q

The English and metric system units for measuring power are

A

horsepower and watt

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6
Q

Work transfers _______________ from one place to another.

A

energy

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7
Q

Energy can be changed from

A

one form to another.

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8
Q

If you are pushing against a desk, what must happen in order for work to occur?

A

the desk must move

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9
Q

Almost every time that energy changes form, the amount of what kind of energy increases?

A

heat

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10
Q

Energy is a term that has been in use

A

since the 1800s

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11
Q

The equation E = f x d is used to find

A

work

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