Exam 3 Part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

When language can be used to achieve goals within everyday communication contexts, the chances of generalization to these contexts ______

A

Increase

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2
Q

Treatment Methods for Language Disorders Must…(3)

A

Effective, functional, reasonably attainable

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3
Q

Clinical decisions are made by the integration of…(3)

A

Scientific evidence, clinical experience of experts, client needs

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4
Q

Intervention methods must have demonstrate…(3)

A

Effectiveness, efficiency, application of evidence based practice

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5
Q

What is required when selecting a goal/target behavior?

A

Understand hierarchical nature of language, introduce simpler language rules, cognitive concepts must be learned before language forms learn, understand what language skills will be effective for communication

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6
Q

The goal must be measurable and observational; the clinician can observe and measure the accuracy and the frequency of a target goal in a specific setting

A

Operationally defined goal

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7
Q

What are the emotional and social affects of language disorders?

A

Emotional, social, behavioral difficulties, frustration, vulnerability, isolation, trouble making friends

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8
Q

Context that can be divided into those that model language with or without a child’s response and those that directly and indirectly cue certain responses.

A

Linguistic context

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9
Q

Strategies used following a child’s utterance that attempt to confirm the utterance, or, if necessary, modify it in some way

A

Contingencies

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10
Q

What are some non-linguistic strategies to elicit language?

A

Delay, introduction of novel elements, oversight, sabotage

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11
Q

Waiting for a child to initiate communication

A

Delay

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12
Q

Novel or unexpected events can be introduced into a situation to evoke communication

A

Introduction of novel elements

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13
Q

Forgetting by a SLP will elicit language from a child who is eager to become the teacher as will playing dumb, forgetting object locations or children’s turns

A

Oversight

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14
Q

Taking actions or introducing elements that will not permit the activity to continue or to be completed.

A

Sabotage

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15
Q

An SLP produces a rule-governed utterance at appropriate junctures in conversation or activities but initially does not ask the child to imitate.

A

Modeling

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16
Q

What can modeling be used for (3)?

A

Comprehension training, specific language stimulation technique, high-frequency response in very structured situations

17
Q

What are 3 linguistic strategies?

A

Imitation, questions, parallel sentence production

18
Q

The child repeats the language behavior of a facilitator, with the expectation that the child will acquire some aspect of the facilitator’s language

A

Imitation

19
Q

A child may be asked to respond to questions for which an SLP has modeled the answers

A

Questions

20
Q

Discussion centers on the child’s actions. The SLP provides a model of the type of utterance desired.

A

Parallel sentence production