Eczema Flashcards
1
Q
What are the causes of eczema?
A
Atopic dermatitis has a multifactorial aetiology, with a combination of genetic susceptibility and
environmental factors. Defects in the skin’s barrier function and immune dysregulation following allergen exposure are thought to be key components in the
development of this disease.
2
Q
What are risk factors for eczema?
A
- Allergic rhinitis
- Asthma
- FHx
3
Q
What is the presentation of eczema?
A
- Pruritus
- Dry skin
- Involvement of flexures eg ankles, elbows, wrists
4
Q
What are DDx?
A
- Seborrhoeic dermatitis (this is not pruritic)
- Irritant contact dermatitis
- Allergic contact dermatitis
- Scabies
- Psoriasis
5
Q
What is the treatment of eczema?
A
- Moisturisers
* Topical corticosteroids