Domestic Abuse Flashcards
Intimate Partner Violence
Occurs between 2 people in a close relationship, can include current or former dating partners or spouses
Domestic violence
behaviors used by one person in a family relationship to control another; DV includes married or not married, heterosexual, gay, lesbian,
Family violence
Violence between generations of relatives or pseudo relatives
First womens shelter
England, 1791
Single most common cause of injury in dating relationships?
Battering
10-30% of wives battered by husbands
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Examples of Domestic Violence and Intimate Partner Violence
- name calling
- Put Downs
- Isolation (No job, no contact with family)
- Witholding money
- Dependence
- Sexual Assault
- Stalking
- Intimidation
How much pressure is needed to close off an airway
30 pounds
12-15 pounds on the carotids for 10 seconds
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Strangulation lethality
10 seconds- pass out 20- should bounce back 30- need to be revived 50- point of no return 4 minutes- brain death
Incidence of battering increases during pregnancy
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Reporters of assault more likely to deliver a low birth wt child
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Toxic stress-
Intense adverse experiences sustained over long periods of time- weeks, even years
Examples of toxic stress on children = child mistreatment, abuse, neglect, exposure to intimate partner or domestic violence.
ACE score = Adverse childhood experience score. 1 point is given for each category of abuse
ok….looks at Abuse, Neglect, and Household Dysfunction
Exposure to physical abuse, sexual abuse, and IPV in childhood resulted in women being 3.5x more likely to report IPV victimization
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