Documentation and Reporting - Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Documentation - def

A

The written, legal record of all pertinent interactions with the patient - assessing, diagnosing, planning, implementing, and evaluating.

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2
Q

Patient Record - a ___ of a patient’s health information.

A

Compilation.

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3
Q

JCAHO specifies that nursing care, data related to patient assessments, nursing diagnoses, nursing interventions, and patient outcomes be permanently integrated into the patient record. T/F?

A

True!

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4
Q

What are some purposes of patient records?

A

Communication, care planning, quality review, legal documentation, research, historical documentation, reimbursement, education and decision analysis.

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5
Q

Guidelines for Recording - Timing -

A

for each notation, documentation of the date and time of the recording and of the assessment or intervention is essential.

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6
Q

Document whenever you want. T/F?

A

False - do it as soon as possible!

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7
Q

Recording can be done before providing care. T/F?

A

False! You need to do it ONLY after you’ve done something!

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8
Q

Guidelines for recording - confidentiality - def

A

The patient’s record is protected legally as a private record of the patient’s care.

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9
Q

Permanence - def - all entries…

A

all entries on the client’s record are made in dark colored (BLACK) ink so that the record is permanent and changes can be identified.

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10
Q

We don’t need to sign the recording’s. T/F?

A

False - we do need to!

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11
Q

Accuracy - it is essential that…

A

all notations on the record be accurate and correct.

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12
Q

We need to quote ___, avoid __ words, spell ___, draw a line through an __ and initial it, and draw a line through all ___ spaces.

A

Direct.
Avoid general words.
error.
blank.

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13
Q

Recording - sequence - the nurse documents events in the order in which they…

A

occur!

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14
Q

Appropriateness - only information that pertain to the patient’s health problem and care is recorder. T/F?

A

True!

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15
Q

Don’t use standard terminology - T/F?

A

False - use it!

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16
Q

Source Oriented Record - most or least common?

A

Most common!

17
Q

Problem Oriented Medical Records - like a care plan. T/F?

A

True!

18
Q

PIE - Problem, Intervention, Evaluation - what is it?

A

Kind of like nursing progress.

19
Q

Focus Charting - def

A

focusing on one thing! Problem? We don’t focus holistically!

20
Q

Charting by exception - what does it mean?

A

We chart only what’s wrong!

21
Q

Case management/computerized records - are these actual charts?

A

Yup!

22
Q

What are some formats for nursing documentation?

A

Initial nursing assessment (lengthy), Kardex (little cards), nursing plan, critical/collaborative pathways (like certain disease? means certain things are done), flow sheets, progress notes, discharge and transfer summary and home healthcare documentation.

23
Q

What are some components of flow sheets?

A

Graphic sheet, 24-hour fluid balance record, medication record (MAR), and 24 hour patient care record.

24
Q

One in __ malpractice suits are determined on the basis of the patient record.

A

1/4.

25
Q

What are some problems with documentation content?

A

The content is not in accordance with professional or healthcare organization standards, the content is incomplete, the content does not reflect patient needs, the content implies attitudinal bias, etc.

26
Q

Documentation mechanics? What are some problems?

A

Lines between entries, countersigning documentation, tampering, sloppiness, dates and time omitted or inconsistent, transcription errors, etc.

27
Q

Report - def

A

The oral, written, or computer based communication of patient data to others.

28
Q

What are some types of reports?

A

Change of shift report, telephone report, telephone orders, transfer and discharge reports, reports to family, incident reports, etc.