Digestive lecutre

Question 1

Alimentary canal

Answer 1

mouth
pharynx
esophagus
stomach
small intestine
large intestine

Question 2

Accessory Organs

Answer 2

teeth, salivary glands, liver, pancreas

Question 3

6 process of digestion

Answer 3

Ingestion
Mechanical Digestion
Chemical Digestion
Propulsion
Absorption
Defecation

Question 4

Mechanical Digestion

Answer 4

physical breakdown of food
chewing or churning in stomach

Question 5

Chemical Digestion

Answer 5

Enzymatic breakdown by various secretion

Question 6

Propulsion

Answer 6

skeletal and smooth muscle move food through the canal
Peristalsis- involuntary muscle contraction of smooth muscle

Question 7

Absorption

Answer 7

transport nutrients from alimentary canal into blood or lymph

Question 8

Defecation

Answer 8

removal of solid components and waste

Question 9

Ingestion

Answer 9

entry of food into the alimentary canal

Question 10

Peritoneum

Answer 10

serous membrane of abdominal cavity

Question 11

Parietal peritoneum

Answer 11

lines abdominal wall

Question 12

Peritoneal Cavity

Answer 12

fluid filled space between layers

Question 13

Mesentary

Answer 13

double layer of peritoneum that anchors digestive organs

Question 14

4 layers of alimentary canal walls

Answer 14

Mucosa
Submucosa
Muscularis
Serosa

Question 15

Mucosa

Answer 15

Innermost layer
simple columnar epithelium
secretes digestive enzymes
absorbs nutrients from canal

Question 16

Submucosa

Answer 16

areolar and dense irregular connective tissue
contains blood/lymph/malt to prevent microbes from being absorbed into body

Question 17

Muscularis

Answer 17

smooth muscle coordinating contractions

Question 18

Peristalsis (propulsion)

Answer 18

alternating contraction of layers propelling contents through the canal

Question 19

Segmentation (mechanical digestion)

Answer 19

mixing contents of the tract

Question 20

Serosa (Adventitia)

Answer 20

Areolar connective tissue
Visceral peritoneum found here