Connective Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Connective Tissue

A

Mostly matrix, some cells, fibers

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2
Q

Types of connective tissue

A

Connective tissue(loose and dense)
cartilage
blood
bone

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3
Q

Functions of connective tissue

A

binding and support
protection
insulation
transportation

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4
Q

Fibroblasts

A

connective tissue proper

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5
Q

Chondroblasts

A

cartilage

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6
Q

Osteoblasts

A

bone

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7
Q

Hematopoietic stem cells

A

blood

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8
Q

2 Loose connective tissue

A

Areolar and Adipose
under the epithelium

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9
Q

Areolar Connective Tissue

A

collagen, elastic fibers, matrix

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10
Q

Location of Areolar connective tissue

A

Under the epithelium tissue holding it together

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11
Q

function of Areolar tissue

A

wraps and cushion organs

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12
Q

Adipose Tissue

A

fat droplets

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13
Q

Location of Adipose tissue

A

under the breast, under the skin and eyes

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13
Q

Function of Adipose tissue

A

provide and reserve food fuel, protects organs, insulate heat loss

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14
Q

2 Dense Connective Tissue

A

Dense regular
Dense irregular

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15
Q

Dense regular

A

fibers going same direction

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16
Q

Function of dense regular tissue

A

attaches muscle to bone or other muscle

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17
Q

location of dense regular tissue

A

ligements and tendons

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18
Q

Dense irregular tissue

A

fibers going in different directions

19
Q

function of dense irregular tissue

A

able to withstand tension in all direction

20
Q

Location of dense irregular tissue

A

dermis of the skin

21
Q

3 Cartilage Tissue

A

Hyaline, Elastic, and fibrocartilage

22
Q

Hyaline Cartilage

A

Halo cells, jello matrix

23
Q

Function of Hyaline cartilage

A

Supports, reinforce, cushions and resist compression

24
Q

Location of Hyaline cartilage

A

ends of long bones, ribs to sternum

25
Q

Elastic Cartilage

A

halo cells, fiber matrix

26
Q

Function of Elastic Cartilage

A

maintain shape, allows flexibility

27
Q

Location of Elastic Cartilage

A

Ears

28
Q

Fibrocartilage

A

halo cells, matrix of collagen fibers

29
Q

Function of fibrocartilage

A

absorb compression shock

30
Q

Location of fibrocartilage

A

disc of knee, intervertebral disc

31
Q

Bone (osseous tissue)

A

Look like tree rings, tree stump

32
Q

Function of bone

A

provide levers for muscle to act on, location where blood cells are made

33
Q

location of bone

A

bones

34
Q

Blood

A

mostly water, with donut like cells

35
Q

Function of blood

A

transport oxygen and carbon dioxide

36
Q

Location of blood

A

blood vessels

37
Q

3 Muscle Tissue

A

Skeletal, cardiac, smooth

38
Q

Skeletal muscle

A

vertical stripes

39
Q

Function of skeletal muscle

A

initiates and controls voluntary movement

40
Q

Location of skeletal muscle

A

skeletal muscle attached to bones

41
Q

Cardiac Muscle

A

branching has intercalated discs

42
Q

Function of cardiac muscle

A

squeezes at the same time, as it contracts propels blood into circulation

43
Q

Location of cardiac muscle

A

heart

44
Q

Smooth Muscle

A

short smooth fiber with spindle shape nuclei

45
Q

Function of smooth muscle

A

squeezes things through

46
Q

Location of smooth muscle

A

digestive system