Descent Flashcards

1
Q

When should the descent checklist be accomplished?

A

attach the descent checklist to the end of the WANT Briefing

PM tasks should be completed before running FLOW/ checklist

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2
Q

When can the standby altimeter be set to the destination setting?

A

Once cleared to an altitude below FL180, by the captain

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3
Q

What lights are turned on by the PM as part of the descent checklist flow?

A
  • Sterile light
  • landing light (left, right, nose)
  • inspection lights
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4
Q

What light may be left off until a landing clearance has been recieved or after landing and clearing the active runway?

A

Taxi light

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5
Q

All descents should be planned to arrive at traffic pattern altitude at flaps up maneuvering speed and_____________

A

12 miles out for a straight in approach or 8 miles out for and abeam approach.

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6
Q

What is a good rule of thumb for airpeed and altitude in regards to arrival in the terminal area?

A
  • 10,000 AFE
  • 250KIAS 30 miles out
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7
Q

What is the SKYWEST descent speed schedule (in lieu of ECON speeds)

below 10000 -

Above 1000

Long range -

Normal -

High speed -

A

Below 10000 250 KIAS

Above 10000

Long range LRC to 250KIAS

Normal 0.78M to 290KIAS

High speed 0.78M to 310 KIAS

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8
Q

What other speeds may be used in lieu of ECON speeds?

A

FMS speeds or SKW speed schedule

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9
Q

What are the default FMS speeds

Between FL410 and CAS/MACH transition -

Between CAS/MACH transition and 12000 ft -

From 12000 to 10000 -

Below 10000, 250kts until -

A

Between FL410 and CAS/MACH transition - 0.76M

Between CAS/MACH transition and 12000 ft - 290KIAS

From 12000 to 10000 - Decreases linearly from 290kias to 250kias

Below 10000, 250kts until - Deceleration to/for approach speeds

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10
Q

How does the FMS calculate TOD?

A

Based upon the angle and speeds entered in the FMS performance Init pages

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11
Q

How and when can the FMS descent angle be changed?

A

Any change can be make on the performance init or perf descent pages during FMS intialization or in flight.

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12
Q

What is the procedure if a flight path change needs to be performed while desdcending with VPATH engaged?

A
  • Change to FPA mode
  • execute lateral direct to
  • execute the vertical direct to
  • then change back to VNAV
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13
Q

In the case of early or late descents what function should be used?

A

Descend NOW

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14
Q

What is recommended when being radar vectored regarding descent modes?

A

Disengage VNAV and set the speed knob to manual

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15
Q

What does the FMS use to calculate idle descents?

A

A certain wieght at the top of FMS VPATH

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16
Q

When may the speed brakes be used?

A

When flight conditions or ATC requires

17
Q

What are the deceleration distances for the ERJ 175?

speed brakes down

level flight

1000 FPM descent

Speed brakes up

level flight

100FPM

A

speed brakes down

level flight - 1 NM for each 10kts of deceleration

1000 FPM descent - 2 NM for each 10kts of deceleration

Speed brakes up

level flight - .5 NM for each 10kts of deceleration

100FPM - 1 NM for each 10kts of deceleration

18
Q

When must a landing performance analysis using ACARS or the TLR be made?

A

Conditions are different than the planned data or flight crew needs to know absolute performance capabilities in abnormal or emergency situatuions. Practically speaking, it is done for every landing.

19
Q

When would it be appropriate to land on a runway that does not mee the ACARS/TLR mimimum criteria?

A

Energency with no other options

20
Q

when will auto brakes be used?

A

According to the runway conditions and type of operation

21
Q

On the FMS page, what must be assigned to descent waypoints?

22
Q

What benefits result from a flap 5 landing?

A

Lower fuel consumption and lower noise levels

23
Q

What benefits result from a full flap landing?

A
  • Shorter landing length
  • greater control on contaminated runways
24
Q

How may landing speeds be obtained?

A
  • ACARS
  • TLR
  • QRH
25
If the STALL PROT ICE SPEED EICAS message is displayed what must be done in regards to VREF
10kt addition must be made to the modified VREF
26
If VAC is less than VREF set VAC to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
equal to VREF
27
Are LAHSO operations approved?
YES
28
Who has the final authority to accept/decline LAHSO instructions?
PIC
29
What are the weather limitations on LAHSO operations?
with PAPI/VASI * 3 miles vis * 1000 ft ceiling without PAPI/VASI * 3 miles vis * 1500 ft ceiling no windshear reported in previous 20 min tailwind to LAHSO runway less than 3 kts
30
When must the approach be stablized when performing LAHSO operations?
* 1000ft for straight in approaches * 500ft/MDA, whichever is lower, for circling after an IAP
31
Are LAHSO operations approved on wet runways?
NO
32
When must touchdown occur when performing a LAHSO landing?
First 1/3 of available landing distance or first 3000ft, whichever is less
33
Can LAHSO be accepted if a thrust reverser is deferred/INOP?
NO No MEL can exist that affects the stopping capability of the aircraft
34
Can LAHSO be performed at night?
Only at airports with approved nighttime LAHSO lighting systems
35
At what altitude can a LAHSO clearance no longer be issued/accepted?
Below 1000ft AGL on final approach
36
When must a rejected landing be performed while performing LAHSO?
Unable to land in the first 1/3 or 3000ft anytime the PIC determines it is appropriate
37
On performing a rejected LAHSO landing, fly the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_or \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
published missed approarch instructions given by ATC
38
Which SKW airports have approved nightime LAHSO systems?
* ORD * DFW * YYC * STL