Cytopathology Part II Flashcards

1
Q

Better to differentiate between mesothelioma & metastatic carcinoma by using

A

special stains & immunohistochemistry.

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2
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Clear, turbid

A

Reactive
Mesothelial Cells

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3
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Always hemorrhagic

A

Malignant
Mesothelioma

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4
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Hemorrhagic

A

Adenocarcinomas
(metastatic)

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5
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Singly mainly, less as tissue fragments.
Ill defined cell borders.

A

Reactive
Mesothelial Cells

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6
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Small to large complex sheets of cells.
Well defined cell borders.

A

Malignant
Mesothelioma

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7
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Acinar (gland like formation).
Well defined cell borders.

A

Adenocarcinomas
(metastatic)

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8
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Variable in number & shape. Normal N/C ratio Multiple micronucleoli.

A

Reactive
Mesothelial Cells

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9
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Same
Increase N/C ratio

A

Malignant
Mesothelioma

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10
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Single, macronucleoli, coarse chromatin.
Increase N/C ratio

A

Adenocarcinomas
(metastatic)

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11
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Moderate to abundant cytoplasm

A

Reactive
Mesothelial Cells

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12
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Scant to moderate amount.

A

Malignant
Mesothelioma

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13
Q

Reactive, Malignant, Adenocarcinoma:

Scant to moderate amount. Presence of cytoplasmic vacuoles & signet ring cells

A

Adenocarcinomas
(metastatic)

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14
Q

Offers highly diagnostic values for diagnosis of centrally
located lung cancer (Squamous, small cell cancers of lung).

A

Sputum Cytology

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15
Q

In how many days does sputum examinations is advisable to increase the rate of detection of cancers.

A

3 to 5 consecutive daily

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16
Q

Sputum sample is fixed with

A

Saccomanno fixative

17
Q

Saccomanno fixative is composed of

A

2% polyethylene glycol With 50% ethyl alcohol

18
Q

Sputum sample is considered satisfactory when it contains

A

alveolar macrophages

19
Q

Benign pattern or Malignant pattern:

Almost low cellularity

A

Benign pattern

20
Q

Benign pattern or Malignant pattern:

High cellularity

A

Malignant pattern

21
Q

Benign pattern or Malignant pattern:

Sheets of uniform ductal cells (cohesive)

A

Benign pattern

22
Q

Benign pattern or Malignant pattern:

Single, variable size malignant cells. (poorly cohesive)

A

Malignant pattern

23
Q

Benign pattern or Malignant pattern:

Single bare nuclei: FREQUENT

A

Benign pattern

24
Q

Benign pattern or Malignant pattern:

Single bare nuclei: ABSENT

A

Malignant pattern

25
Q

Benign pattern or Malignant pattern:

Nuclear characteristics: Uniform size

A

Benign pattern

26
Q

Benign pattern or Malignant pattern:

Nuclear characteristics: Enlarged, atypical nuclei

A

Malignant pattern