CV System- Name/Class Flashcards

1
Q

Furosemide

A

Loop diuretic

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2
Q

Indapamide

A

Thiazide

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3
Q

Bendroflumethiazide

A

Thiazide

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4
Q

Chlorthalidone

A

Thiazide

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5
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Thiazide

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6
Q

Spironolactone

A

Potassium-sparing diuretic

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7
Q

Eplerenone

A

Potassium-sparing diuretic

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8
Q

Amiloride

A

Potassium-sparing diuretic

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9
Q

Mannitol

A

Osmotic diuretic

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10
Q

Acetazolamide

A

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

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11
Q

Ramipril

A

ACE inhibitor

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12
Q

Captopril

A

ACE inhibitor

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13
Q

Losartan

A

ARB

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14
Q

Valsartan

A

ARB

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15
Q

Sacubitril

A

Neprilysin inhibitor (used in combination with an ARB)

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16
Q

Bisoprolol

A

Beta adrenergic receptor antagonist (B1 selective)

Class II anti-arrhythmic

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17
Q

Atenolol

A

Beta adrenergic receptor antagonist (B1 selective)

Class II anti-arrhythmic

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18
Q

Propranolol

A

Beta adrenergic receptor antagonist

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19
Q

Doxazosin

A

Alpha adrenergic receptor antagonist

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20
Q

Amlodipine

A

Calcium channel antagonists/blocker (dihydropyridine subclass)

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21
Q

Nifedipine

A

Calcium channel antagonists/blocker (dihydropyridine subclass)

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22
Q

Diltiazem

A

Calcium channel antagonists/blocker (benzo)

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23
Q

Glyceryl trinitrate (GTN

A

Nitrate

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24
Q

Isosorbide mononitrate

A

Nitrate

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25
Q

Adrenaline

A

Sympathomimetic

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26
Q

Dobutamine

A

Sympathomimetic

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27
Q

Noradrenaline

A

Sympathomimetic

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28
Q

Aspirin

A

Antiplatelet

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29
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Antiplatelet

30
Q

Warfarin

A

Anticoagulant - coumarin

31
Q

Dabigatran

A

Anticoagulant - direct thrombin inhibitor

32
Q

Apixaban

A

Anticoagulant - direct Factor Xa inhibitor

33
Q

Edoxaban

A

Anticoagulant - direct Factor Xa inhibitor

34
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

Anticoagulant - direct Factor Xa inhibitor

35
Q

Dalteparin

A

Anticoagulant - heparin

36
Q

Tinzaparin

A

Anticoagulant - heparin

37
Q

Enoxaparin

A

Anticoagulant - LMWH

38
Q

Alteplase

A

Thrombolytic/fibrinolytic

39
Q

Streptokinase

A

Thrombolytic/fibrinolytic

40
Q

Urokinase

A

Thrombolytic/fibrinolytic

41
Q

Simvastatin

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

42
Q

Atorvastatin

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

43
Q

Disopyramide

A

Class Ia anti-arrhythmic - sodium channel blocker

44
Q

Quinidine

A

Class Ia anti-arrhythmic - sodium channel blocker

45
Q

Lidocaine

A

Class Ib anti-arrhythmic - sodium channel blocker

46
Q

Flecainide

A

Class Ic anti-arrhythmic - sodium channel blocker

47
Q

Propafenone

A

Class Ic anti-arrhythmic - sodium channel blocker

48
Q

Metoprolol

Atenolol, Bisoprolol Sotalol

A

Class II anti-arrhythmic - beta blocker (Sotalol also has K+ channel blocker activity)

49
Q

Amiodarone

A

Class III anti-arrhythmic - potassium channel blocker

50
Q

Dronedarone

A

Class III anti-arrhythmic - potassium channel blocker

51
Q

Sotalol

A

Class III anti-arrhythmic - potassium channel blocker

Also has some beta blocker activity

52
Q

Verapamil

A

Class IV anti-arrhythmic - calcium channel blocker (phenylalkylamine & benzothiazepine subclasses)

53
Q

Diltiazem

A

Class IV anti-arrhythmic - calcium channel blocker (phenylalkylamine & benzothiazepine subclasses)

54
Q

Digoxin

A

Cardiac glycoside

55
Q

Adenosine

A

Adenosine

56
Q

Atropine

A

Antimuscarinic/anticholinergic

57
Q

Magnesium sulfate (I.V.)

A

Magnesium

58
Q

Perindopril

A

ACE inhibitor

59
Q

Lisinopril

A

ACE inhibitor

60
Q

Irbesartan

A

ARB

61
Q

Candesartan

A

ARB

62
Q

Aliskiren

A

Direct renin inhibitor

63
Q

Metaprolol

A

Beta-blockers (beta-1 selective)

64
Q

Labetalol

A

Beta-blocker (beta-1, beta-2 and alpha-1 selective)

65
Q

Clonidine

A

Alpha-2-adrenergic agonist

66
Q

Ivabradine

A

Selective I(f) current inhibitor

67
Q

Metaraminol

A

Sympathomimetics

68
Q

Isoprenaline

A

Sympathomimetics

69
Q

Prasugrel

A

Antiplatelet

70
Q

Ticagrelor

A

Antiplatelet (purinergic receptor blocker)

71
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors