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Phase III: Drug List > CV System- Indications > Flashcards

CV System- Indications Flashcards

1
Q

Left ventricular heart failure

A

Furosemide

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2
Q

Hypertension

A 
Thiazides
ACE inhibitors
ARBs
Beta blockers
Alpha blockers (alpha-1-adrenergic antagonists)
Calcium channel antagonists
Direct renin inhibitor
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3
Q

Oedema

A

Loop diuretics

Potassium-sparing diuretics

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4
Q

Diabetic nephropathy

A

ACE inhibitors

ARBs

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5
Q

Congestive HF

A

Potassium-sparing diuretics

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6
Q

Cerebral oedema

A

Osmotic diuretics

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7
Q

Intra-ocular pressure

A

Osmotic diuretics

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

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8
Q

Open & acute closed angle glaucoma

A

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

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9
Q

HF

A

ACE inhibitors
ARBs
Nitrates
Selective I(f) current inhibitors

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10
Q

HF with reduced EF

A

Neprilysin inhibitors (used in combination with an ARB)

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11
Q

Stable Angina

A

Beta blockers
Calcium channel blockers
Antiplatelets

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12
Q

Acute angina pectoris

A

Nitrates

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13
Q

Cardiac arrest/cardiogenic shock

A

Sympathomimetics

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14
Q

Primary and secondary relief for CVD

A

Antiplatelets

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15
Q

Anticoagulant prophylaxis

A

Antiplatelets

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16
Q

DVT

A

Coumarins

Direct Factor Xa inhibitors

17
Q

Prophylaxis of stroke from AF

A

Coumarins

Direct Factor Xa inhibitors

18
Q

Prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism post-surgery

A

Direct thrombin inhibitor

19
Q

Prophylaxis of venous thrombosis and PE

A

Heparins

20
Q

MI/ischaemic stroke

A

Thrombolytics/fibrinolytics

21
Q

Hypercholesterolemia/risk of CVD and stroke

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors

22
Q

Ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias

A

Class Ia anti-arrhythmics (sodium channel blockers)

23
Q

CPR

A

Class Ib anti-arrhythmics (sodium channel blockers)

24
Q

Paroxysmal AF and ventricular ectopic beats

A

Class Ic anti-arrhythmics (sodium channel blockers)

25
Q

Prophylaxis of paroxysmal atrial tachycardia or fibrillation

A

Class II anti-arrhythmics (beta-blockers)

26
Q

Supraventricular, nodal and ventricular tachyarrhythmias, AF, CPR

A

Class III anti-arrhythmics (potassium channel blockers)

27
Q

Supraventricular tachycardia (especially paroxysmal SVT)

A

Class IV anti-arrhythmics (calcium channel blockers)

28
Q

Arrythmias, AF, congestive HF

A

Cardiac glycosides

29
Q

SVT

A

Adenosine

30
Q

Emergency bradycardia

A

Atropine

31
Q

Emergency arrhythmia

Also used IV for emergency asthma

A

Magnesium

32
Q

Acute hypertension

A

Alpha-2-adrenergic agonist

33
Q

Angina with normal sinus rhythm

A

Selective I(f) current inhibitors

34
Q

NSTEMI

A

Antiplatelets

35
Q

Acute ischaemic stroke

A

Antiplatelets (aspirin)

36
Q

Secondary prevention for CVD

A

Antiplatelets

Phase III: Drug List (48 decks)

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