Central Nervous System- Indications Flashcards

1
Q

Parkinson’s Disease

A
Dopaminergics
Dopa-decarboxylase inhibitor
Inhibitors of Monoamine Oxidase B (MAOI)
Inhibitor of COMT (catechol-O-methyl transferase)
Anticholinergics
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2
Q

Muscle rigidity, side-effects of anti-psychotics

A

Anticholinergics

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3
Q

Huntingdon’s chorea

A

Dopamine-depleting drugs

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4
Q

Generalised anxiety disorder

A

SSRIs

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5
Q

Depression

A

SSRIs
Reversible Inhibitor of Monoamine Oxidase type A (RIMA)
TCAs
Atypical antidepressants

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6
Q

Schizophrenia

A

Antipsychotics- Classical (also known as First Generation)

Antipsychotics- Atypical (also known as Second Generation)

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7
Q

Bipolar disorder

A

Mood Stabiliser

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8
Q

Insomnia

A

Non-benzodiazepine Hypnotic

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9
Q

Epilepsy

A

Anti-epilepsy drugs (AEDs)
Benzodiazepines (BDZs)
Barbiturates

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10
Q

Acute seizures

A

Benzodiazepines (BDZs)

Barbiturates

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11
Q

Reversal of BDZ sedation

A

BDZ antagonist

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12
Q

Mild-moderate pain, pyrexia

A

Weak analgesic/antipyretic

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13
Q

Mild-moderate pain, inflammation

A

NSAIDs

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14
Q

Pain, inflammation

A

COX2-selective NSAIDs

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15
Q

Mild-moderate pain

A

Weak opioid analgesics

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16
Q

Severe pain

A

Strong opioid analgesics

Pethidine, Remifentanil in O&G

17
Q

Moderate to severe pain

A

Partial/mixed agonist opioid analgesics

18
Q

Opiate overdose, respiratory depression

A

Opioid antagonist

19
Q

Opiate addiction

A

Opioid addiction management

20
Q

Neuropathic pain

A

Gabapentin, Pregabalin, Amitriptyline

21
Q

Analgesia during childbirth

A

Inhaled analgesics

22
Q

Migraine

A

Sumatriptan, Topiramate

23
Q

Severe N&V

A

Cyclizine, Domperidone, Metoclopramide, Ondansetron

24
Q

Alzheimer’s Disease, mild to moderate dementia

A

Cholinesterase inhibitors

25
Q

Alzheimer’s Disease, moderate to severe dementia

A

NMDA receptor antagonist