Concept packet, Cell structure

Question 1

What contains the cells DNA

Answer 1

Nucleus

Question 2

What stores food water and waste

Answer 2

Vauole

Question 3

What packages molecules to be released form the cell

Answer 3

Endoplasmic reticulum

Question 4

Site of cell respiration for ATP - “powerhouse” of the cell

Answer 4

Mitochondria

Question 5

Assembles proteins

Answer 5

Golgi body

Question 6

Rigid outer cell layer made of cellulose-plants only

Answer 6

Cell wall

Question 7

Breaks down waste

Answer 7

Lysosmes

Question 8

Liquid inside the cell

Answer 8

Cytoplasm

Question 9

Transports materials throughout the cell

Answer 9

Ribsosomes

Question 10

Which ER has ribsosomes on it

Answer 10

rough er

Question 11

Which is better small surface area to volume ratio or large surface area to volume ratio

Answer 11

Small ratio

Question 12

Whats cell specialization

Answer 12

Generic cells change into specific cells meant to do certain tasks within a cell

Question 13

Who named cells

Answer 13

Hooke

Question 14

Who said animals are made of cells

Answer 14

Schwann

Question 15

Who said plants are made of cells

Answer 15

Schleiden

Question 16

Who said all cells came from other cells

Answer 16

Virchow

Question 17

Who Improved the light microscope

Answer 17

Leeuwenhoek

Question 18

What are the 3 parts of cell theory

Answer 18

1. all living things have 1 or more cells
   2.Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of living things
2. new cells arise form preexisting cells

Question 19

What came first, light microscope or cell theory

Answer 19

light microscope

Question 20

• Know and be able to label the light microscope *

Answer 20

–

Question 21

Light microscope: What is the magnification of the eyepiece by itself

Answer 21

10x

Question 22

If you are using the 10X objective, what would the total magnification be?

Answer 22

100x

Question 23

Light Microscope Which knob is used to focus when using low power?

Answer 23

course focus knob

Question 24

At the highest objective, which knob should be used to adjust focus?

Answer 24

soft focus knob

Question 25

Are your cells more similar to an oak tree or an E. coli bacteria

Answer 25

Oak tree

Question 26

What cells are more complex: prokaryotic or eukaryotic

Answer 26

Eukaryotic

Question 27

What type of cells do you have prokaryotic or eukaryotic

Answer 27

eukaryotic

Question 28

do Prokaryotic have a cell membrane

Answer 28

yes

Question 29

do Prokaryotic have a cell wall

Answer 29

yes

Question 30

do Prokaryotic have ribsosomes

Answer 30

Yes

Question 31

Do Prokaryotic have a nucleus

Answer 31

No

Question 32

Do animal cells have a cell wall

Answer 32

No

Question 33

Do animal cells have a cell membrane

Answer 33

Yes

Question 34

Do animal cells have a nucleus

Answer 34

yes

Question 35

Do animal cells have ribsomes

Answer 35

Yes

Question 36

Do plant cells have a cell membrane

Answer 36

Yes

Question 37

Do plant cells have a cell wall

Answer 37

Yes

Question 38

cell, organ, organelle, molecule, organ system, tissue, organism, community, ecosystem, population in order

Answer 38

1. molecule
2. organelle
   3.Cell
   4.tissue
   5.organ
3. organ system
   7.organism
   8.population
   9.community
   10.ecosystem