Bingo cell structure power point Flashcards

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1
Q

This organelle packages materials to be sent throughout the cell. it has a rough section that is studded with ribsosomes and a smooth section

A

ER

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2
Q

The term used to describe somthing that is water fearing

A

hydrophobic

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3
Q

this organelle allows plant cells to convert to light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose

A

chloroplast

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4
Q

The outer cell covering that is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic (animal and plant) cell types and it is made up of a phospholipid bilayer

A

cell membrane

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5
Q

This organelle carries digestive enzymes and its job is to break down and digest the following food/nutrients, old/worn out organelles, bacteria. Diseases relating to this organelle and its functions are very rare but also very detrimental if they do occor

A

lysosomes

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6
Q

The plasma membrane is made up of these molecules. Due to their components, they form a bilayer in a watery environment

A

phospholipids

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7
Q

which of the two cell types lacks membrane bound organelles, has a singular circular chromesome and evolved first acording to fossil record

A

prokayrotic

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8
Q

term used to describe something that is water loving

A

Hydrophilic

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9
Q

This organelle is considered the powerhouse of the cell because it is responsible for generating all of the energy that the cell will need to carry out its normal processes

A

mitochondria

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10
Q

This organelle is found in both plant and animal cells but it serves very different functions in each. In animal cells it usually carries food or other nutritive materials into the cell so they can be broken down and/or digested by another organelle. In plant it is usually filled with water and its main purpose is to maintain the shape of the cell

A

Vacuole

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11
Q

this organelle receives modifies and stores and evenly distributes products in the cell

A

Golgi body

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12
Q

this intracelluar structure is not an organelle because its not membrane bound. Its function in the cell is is turning RNA into proteins

A

Ribsomes

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13
Q

This resides in the nucleus and is responsible for making ribosomal subunits

A

Nucleuous

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14
Q

This structure moves in a wip like mannor and allows single- celled organisms to move about in their enviorment. It is also found in one type of mammalian reproductive cell

A

flagella

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15
Q

Which of the two cell types is larger and more complex structurally and has a nucleus containing its genetic material known as DNA

A

Eukayortic

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16
Q

These short hair like structures are found on the outside of the cell and move in a wave like pattern. One place they can be found is the respiratory tract of humans moving inhaled debris down into the stomach to be destroyed by stomach acid

A

cillia

17
Q

This organelle is the genetic control center of eukaryotic cells. It is surrounded by a double membrane that has pores in it allowing the organelle to interact with its external environment

A

Nucleus

18
Q

This cellular structure serves as both the skeleton and the muscles for the cell, functioning in support and movement

A

Cytoskeleton

19
Q

This is the protective covering found on prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic plant cells. In plant cells it is made up of cellulose fibers and contains pores called plasmodesmata

A

cell wall