CMDT sarcoidosis Flashcards

1
Q

BAL in sarcoidosis is characterized how

A

high CD4/CD8 cell ratio

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2
Q

gender for sarcoidosis

A

women

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3
Q

Treatment in sarcoid

A

oral corticosteroids

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4
Q

what people is incidence for sarcoidosis higher?

A

North American blacks and northern european whites

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5
Q

Radiographic stage 2 for sarcoidosis

A

hilar adenopathy and parenchymal involvement

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6
Q

age for sarcoidosis

A

30s and 40s

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7
Q

radiographically, what does parenchymal involvement of sarcoid usually show

A

diffuse reticular infiltrates

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8
Q

Radiographic stage 3 for sarcoidosis

A

parenchymal involvement alone

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9
Q

radiographic stage 1 for sarcoidosis

A

bilateral hilar adenopathy alone

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10
Q

treatment in sarcoid for those who don’t tolerate corticosteroids well

A

immunosuppressive medications

  • methotrexate
  • azathioprine
  • infliximab
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11
Q

What is required of all sarcoid patients

A

ophthalmologic evaluation

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12
Q

Radiographic stage 4 for sarcoidosis

A

advanced fibrotic changes principally in the upper lobes

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13
Q

What is sarcoidosis characterized by in 90% of patients?

A

granulomatous inflammation (Noncaseating)

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