CISTITIS AGUDA Flashcards

1
Q

Infeccion aguda

A

Un solo patógeno

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2
Q

Infeccion crónica

A

Dos o mas patógenos

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3
Q

Patógeno principal

A

E. Colli

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4
Q

Vía típica de infección.

A

Ascendente
Desde la uretra

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5
Q

Genreo mas frecuente

A

Mujeres.

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6
Q

Sx irritativos

A

Durante miccion (poliaquiuria, disuria y urgencia)
Probable hematuria macroscopica (manif despues de coito)

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7
Q

EF

A

Dolor suprapúbico a la palpación

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8
Q

Dx clinico

A

Principal: Sx irritativos durnte micción.
Generalmente afebril.

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9
Q

Dx lab

A

Analisis de orina: Hematuria Piuria y bacteriuria.
Urocultivo +

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10
Q

Dx gab

A

Hombres: Ecografía abdominal, prueba de orina residual postmiccional y citoscopía.
TAC al sospechar pielo, infecciones recurrentes o anomalías anatómicas.

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11
Q

Tx 1° linea

A

TMP/SMX VO 160/800 1c/12 hrs x 3 días.
Nitrofurantoína 100mg c/12 hrs x 5 días.
Fosfomicina 3g DU.

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12
Q

Tx 2° línea

A

Ciprofloxacino 250 mg c/12 hrs x 3 días.
Levofloxacino 250/500 mg c/24 hrs x 3 días.

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13
Q

Tx alternativo

A

Cefalexina 500 mg c/6-12 hrs x 7 días
Amoxi con Ac. Clavulanico 500-125 mg c/12 hrs x 3 días.
Cefpodoxima 100 mg c/12 hrs x 3 días.

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14
Q

Dx dif.

A

Mujeres: vulvovaginitis y enfermedad inflamatoria pélvica
Onvres: Prostatitis y uretritis.

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15
Q

Referimos al px

A

Sospecha o signos rx de anormalidades anatómicas, indicios de urolitiasis o cistitis recurrentes por persistencia bacteriana.

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