Cholinomimetics Flashcards
Indications for betanechol
Bladder and bowel atony
Pilocarpine and cevimeline both act on this receptor
M3
Betanechol and carbachol activates what cholinoreceptor
M1-M3
Indication for varenicline
Smoking cessation
Mechanism of action of indirect-acting cholinomimetics
Inhibition of cholinesterase
Test that uses edrophonium to diagnose myasthenia gravis
Tensilon test
What is the effect on muscle strength of giving edrophonium to a patient in cholinergic crisis?
Decreased muscle strength
Indirect cholinomimetic used in Alzheimer’s disease
Rivastigmine
Effect of organophosphate poisoning on the pupil
Miosis
Golden period of giving pralidoxime in organophosphate poisoning
6-8 hours
Drug of choice in treating myasthenia gravis
Neostigmine