Cholinomimetics Flashcards

1
Q

Indications for betanechol

A

Bladder and bowel atony

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2
Q

Pilocarpine and cevimeline both act on this receptor

A

M3

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3
Q

Betanechol and carbachol activates what cholinoreceptor

A

M1-M3

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4
Q

Indication for varenicline

A

Smoking cessation

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5
Q

Mechanism of action of indirect-acting cholinomimetics

A

Inhibition of cholinesterase

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6
Q

Test that uses edrophonium to diagnose myasthenia gravis

A

Tensilon test

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7
Q

What is the effect on muscle strength of giving edrophonium to a patient in cholinergic crisis?

A

Decreased muscle strength

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8
Q

Indirect cholinomimetic used in Alzheimer’s disease

A

Rivastigmine

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9
Q

Effect of organophosphate poisoning on the pupil

A

Miosis

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10
Q

Golden period of giving pralidoxime in organophosphate poisoning

A

6-8 hours

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11
Q

Drug of choice in treating myasthenia gravis

A

Neostigmine

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