Chapter 8.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are low-frequency electromagnetic waves widely used for communication?

A

Radio Waves

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2
Q

What is the division of the electromagnetic spectrum that is used to cook food?

A

Microwaves

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3
Q

What are four uses of microwaves?

A

Radar, GPS, microwave ovens, satellite communication

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4
Q

What are sometimes called heat rays because they transmit heat effectively?

A

Infrared Rays

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5
Q

What is the lowest ultraviolet radiation that is commonly used for blacklights?

A

UVA

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6
Q

What category of ultraviolet often results in sunburn?

A

UVB

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7
Q

What is the most powerful form of radiation that is completely blocked by the ozone layer?

A

UVC

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8
Q

What is the most powerful form of electromagnetic radiation?

A

Gamma rays

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9
Q

What is the process in which the electron will immediately emit two photons and then fall back down to a low energy level?

A

Stimulated emission

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10
Q

What is the term for a laser bean that consists of only one frequency?

A

Monochromatic

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11
Q

What is the use of laser beams to transmit signals through narrow glass cables?

A

Fiber optics

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12
Q

What is a three-dimensional image produced by laser light?

A

Hologram

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