Chapter 8.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Who discussed the colors and properties of light in his book “Opticks”?

A

Sir Isaac Newton

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2
Q

What is the idea that light is a stream of tiny particles emitted by a light source?

A

Particle theory of light

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3
Q

Which Dutch physicist proposed the wave theory of light?

A

Christian Huygens

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4
Q

What Scottish physicist demonstrated that light consists of two transverse waves oscillating at right angles to each other?

A

James Clerk Maxwell

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5
Q

Which physicist demonstrated the existence of invisible electromagnetic wave?

A

Heinrich Hertz

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6
Q

What phenomenon occurs when light above a certain frequency can knock electrons loose from atoms of certain metals?

A

Photoelectric effect

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7
Q

What is the theory that states that light has both a wave nature and a particle nature?

A

Quantum theory of light

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8
Q

What are tiny bundles or packets of energy called?

A

Photons

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9
Q

What are electromagnetic waves that the human eye can see?

A

Visible light

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10
Q

What six colors compose the visible spectrum?

A

Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet (ROY G. BV)

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11
Q

What is a mixture of colors of light?

A

White

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12
Q

What is a less-intense white light?

A

Gray

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13
Q

What is the absence of color?

A

Black

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14
Q

What are the three additive primary colors?

A

Red, green, blue

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15
Q

What are the three subtractive primary colors?

A

Magenta, cyan, yellow

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16
Q

Formula for speed of light

A

c = (Lambda) f