Chapter 8.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the image that appears to be behind the mirror?

A

Virtual image

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2
Q

What type of mirror has the reflecting side on the outside of the spherical surface?

A

Convex mirror

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3
Q

What type of lens curves outward and causes rays of light passing through it to bend inward and converge on a point?

A

Convex lens

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4
Q

What type of lens curves inward and causes rays of light to bend outward?

A

Concave lens

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5
Q

What occurs when light rays from a distant object are refracted by heated air so that the object appears to be nearby?

A

Mirage

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6
Q

What is the scientific term for the twinkling of stars that is also caused by refraction of light?

A

Scintillation

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7
Q

What is the process in which colors that depend on the viewing angle are produced by constructive interference?

A

Iridescence

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8
Q

What is the spreading of a wave as it passes by an obstacle or through a narrow gap?

A

Diffraction

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9
Q

What results from the constructive interference of light waves coming from different parts of the slit?

A

Antinodes

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10
Q

What is the tool used in the lab because diffraction produces a purer spectrum than refraction by a glass prism?

A

Diffraction grating

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11
Q

What is any scientific technique that analyzes a substance or phenomenon by observing a light spectrum?

A

Spectroscopy

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12
Q

What is a beam of light containing waves that are all aligned in the same direction called?

A

Polarized

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