Chapter 7: The Pectoral Girdle & Upper Limbs Flashcards
What does the pectoral girdle consist of?
2 clavicles
2 scapulae
What are the clavicles?
The collarbone
What are the scapulae?
The shoulder blades
What part of the scapulae does the collarbone attach to?
The acromion process
What does the pectoral girdle support?
The upper limbs
What are the main parts of the upper limb?
- Humerus
- Ulna
- Radius
- Carpal
- Metacarpal
- Phalanges
Which part of the pectoral girdle attaches to the upper limb?
The glenoid cavity
What are the parts of the humerus?
- Head
- Greater/lesser tubercle
- Capitulum
- Trochlea
What bones make up the forearm?
Ulna (medial) & Radius (lateral)
What part of the humerus does the ulna attach to?
Trochlea
What are the parts of the radius?
- Head
- Radial tuberosity
- Styloid process
- Ulnar notch
What are the parts of the ulna?
- Trochlear notch (U-shaped)
- Head (at distal end)
- Styloid process
What does the styloid process connect to?
The hand
What are the parts of a hand?
- Carpal
- Metacarpal
- Phalanges
What does carpal refer to?
The writs bones (8)