Chapter 1: Body Cavities Flashcards

1
Q

Cavities in the axial portion:

A
  1. Cranial
  2. Vertebral
  3. Thoracic
  4. Abdominopelvic
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2
Q

2 portions of the body:

A
  1. Axial portion
  2. Appendicular portion
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3
Q

What does the cranial cavity contain?

A

skull and brain

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4
Q

What does the vertebral cavity contain?

A

spine

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5
Q

What does the thoracic cavity contain?

A
  1. esophagus
  2. heart
  3. lungs
  4. thymus
  5. trachea
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6
Q

What is in the abdominal cavity?

A
  1. stomach
  2. liver
  3. spleen
  4. gallbladder
  5. kidneys
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7
Q

What is in the pelvic cavity?

A
  1. lower part of large intestine
  2. urinary bladder
  3. internal reproductive organs
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8
Q

What is the serous membrane?

A

Keep the organs upright and separate them form each other

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9
Q

Two layers of the membrane?

A

Visceral layer (closer to organ)
Parietal layer (away from organ)

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10
Q

Pleural membrane?

A

serous membrane around the lungs

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11
Q

Pericardial membrane?

A

serous membrane around the heart

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12
Q

Peritoneal membrane?

A

serous membrane around the abdomen

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