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Chapter 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

to close

A

cerrar

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2
Q

I close

A

yo cierro

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3
Q

you close

A

tú cierras

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4
Q

he closes

A

él cierra

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5
Q

we close

A

nosotros cerramos

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6
Q

they close

A

ellos cierran

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7
Q

to think

A

pensar

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8
Q

I think

A

yo pienso

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9
Q

you think

A

tú piensas

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10
Q

you (fm) think

A

ud. piensa

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11
Q

we think

A

nosotros pensamos

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12
Q

you (fm pl) think

A

uds. piensan

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13
Q

to begin

A

empezar

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14
Q

I start

A

yo empiezo

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15
Q

you start

A

tú empiezas

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16
Q

she starts

A

ella empieza

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17
Q

we start

A

nosotros empezamos

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18
Q

they (f) start

A

ellas empiezan

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19
Q

to lunch

A

almorzar

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20
Q

I eat lunch

A

yo almuerzo

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21
Q

you eat lunch

A

tú almuerzas

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22
Q

he eats lunch

A

él almuerza

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23
Q

we eat

A

nosotros almorzamos

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24
Q

they eat

A

ellos almuerzan

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25
Q

to find

A

encontrar

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26
Q

I find

A

yo encuentro

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27
Q

you find

A

tú encuentras

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28
Q

she finds

A

ella encuentra

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29
Q

we find

A

nosotros encontramos

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30
Q

they (f) find

A

ellas encuentran

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31
Q

to remember

A

recordar

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32
Q

I remember

A

yo recuerdo

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33
Q

you remember

A

tú recuerdas

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34
Q

she remembers

A

ella recuerda

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35
Q

we remember

A

nosotros recordamos

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36
Q

they (f) remember

A

ellas recuerdan

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37
Q

to play

A

jugar

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38
Q

I play

A

yo juego

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39
Q

you play

A

tú juegas

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40
Q

you (fm) play

A

ud. juega

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41
Q

we play

A

nosotros jugamos

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42
Q

you (fm pl) play

A

uds. juegan

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43
Q

I close the classroom window because there is a lot of noise outside.

A

Yo cierro la ventana del salón porque hay mucho ruido afuera.

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44
Q

What do you (fm) think of the situation of the world?

A

¿Qué piensa usted de la situación del mundo?

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45
Q

The boys and the girls play baseball every afternoon at 5.

A

Los muchachos y las muchachas juegan al béisbol todas las tardes a las cinco.

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46
Q

At midday, we lunch in an economic restaurant with work colleagues.

A

Al mediodía, nosotros almorzamos en un restaurante económico con los colegas del trabajo.

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47
Q

Do you remember all of the lyrics to the songs?

A

¿Recuerdas tú toda la letra de las canciones?

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48
Q

The teacher starts class at 6 sharp.

A

La maestra empieza la clase a las seis en punto.

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49
Q

to understand

A

entender

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50
Q

I understand

A

yo entiendo

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51
Q

you understand

A

tú entiendes

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52
Q

she understands

A

ella entiende

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53
Q

we understand

A

nosotros entendemos

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54
Q

they (f) understand

A

ellas entienden

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55
Q

to want

A

querer

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56
Q

I want

A

yo quiero

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57
Q

you want

A

tú quieres

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58
Q

he wants

A

él quiere

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59
Q

we want

A

nosotros queremos

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60
Q

they want

A

ellos quieren

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61
Q

to lose

A

perder

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62
Q

I lose

A

yo pierdo

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63
Q

you lose

A

tú pierdes

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64
Q

you (fm) lose

A

ud. pierde

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65
Q

we lose

A

nosotros perdemos

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66
Q

you (fm pl) lose

A

uds. pierden

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67
Q

to have

A

tener

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68
Q

I have

A

yo tengo

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69
Q

you have

A

tú tienes

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70
Q

she has

A

ella tiene

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71
Q

we have

A

nosotros tenemos

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72
Q

they (f) have

A

ellas tienen

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73
Q

to return something, to give back

A

devolver

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74
Q

I return something

A

yo devuelvo

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75
Q

you return something

A

tú devuelves

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76
Q

she returns something

A

ella devuelve

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77
Q

we return something

A

nosotros devolvemos

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78
Q

they (f) return something

A

ellas devuelven

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79
Q

to be able to, can, may

A

poder

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80
Q

I can

A

yo puedo

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81
Q

you can

A

tú puedes

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82
Q

he can

A

él puede

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83
Q

we can

A

nosotros podemos

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84
Q

they can

A

ellos pueden

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85
Q

to return

A

volver

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86
Q

I return

A

yo vuelvo

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87
Q

you return

A

tú vuelves

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88
Q

you (fm) return

A

ud. vuelve

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89
Q

we return

A

nosotros volvemos

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90
Q

you (fm pl) return

A

uds. vuelven

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91
Q

to do, to make

A

hacer

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92
Q

I do

A

yo hago

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93
Q

you do

A

tú haces

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94
Q

he does

A

él hace

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95
Q

we do

A

nosotros hacemos

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96
Q

they do

A

ellos hacen

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97
Q

to put

A

poner

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98
Q

I put

A

yo pongo

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99
Q

you put

A

tú pones

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100
Q

she puts

A

ella pone

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101
Q

we put

A

nosotros ponemos

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102
Q

they (f) put

A

ellas ponen

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103
Q

to know (a fact), to know how

A

saber

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104
Q

I know

A

yo sé

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105
Q

you know

A

tú sabes

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106
Q

you (fm) know

A

ud. sabe

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107
Q

we know

A

nosotros sabemos

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108
Q

you (fm pl) know

A

uds. saben

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109
Q

to see

A

ver

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110
Q

I see

A

yo veo

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111
Q

you see

A

tú ves

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112
Q

he sees

A

él ve

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113
Q

we see

A

nosotros vemos

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114
Q

they see

A

ellos ven

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115
Q

She has a cat.

A

Ella tiene un gato.

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116
Q

Does she have a dog?

A

¿Tiene ella un perro?

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117
Q

I don’t want to sing.

A

Yo no quiero cantar.

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118
Q

They want to read a book.

A

Ellos quieren leer un libro.

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119
Q

We are able to dance well.

A

Podemos bailar bien.

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120
Q

Yes, we know how to sing well too.

A

Sí, sabemos cantar bien también.

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121
Q

Susan wants to be able to speak Spanish.

A

Susana quiere poder hablar español.

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122
Q

He wants to be able to run in the marathon.

A

Él quiere poder correr en el maratón.

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123
Q

The boy knows how to swim and his female friends know how to dance.

A

El muchacho sabe nadar y las amigas de él saben bailar.

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124
Q

We don’t know where we are because we always lose the directions.

A

No sabemos donde estamos porque siempre perdemos las direcciones.

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125
Q

What do you (fm) do during the spring?

A

¿Qué hace usted durante la primavera?

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126
Q

I have a pen and he has a difficult book. We have a lot of homework for class.

A

Yo tengo una pluma y él tiene un libro difícil. Nosotros tenemos mucha tarea para la clase.

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127
Q

The manager returns home at 8:30 on Mondays.

A

El gerente vuelve a la casa a las ocho y media los lunes.

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128
Q

The students understand the question.

A

Los estudiantes entienden la pregunta.

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129
Q

I can travel because I have a lot of money.

A

Yo puedo viajar porque tengo mucho dinero.

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130
Q

We see the birds in the park.

A

Nosotros vemos los pájaros en el parque.

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131
Q

Federico returns to the books to the library.

A

Federico devuelve los libros a la biblioteca.

132
Q

I put the plates on the table.

A

Yo pongo los platos en la mesa.

133
Q

The (female) tourist wants to be in the United States on Wednesday.

A

La turista quiere estar en los Estados Unidos el miércoles.

134
Q

I know where there is an inexpensive restaurant on Fifth Avenue.

A

Yo sé donde hay un restaurante barato en la quinta avenida.

135
Q

Carlos doesn’t want to make an appointment with the dentist.

A

Carlos no quiere hacer una cita con el dentista.

136
Q

We don’t want to clean the apartment today.

A

No queremos limpiar el apartamento hoy.

137
Q

I see a gray cat and a blue bird.

A

Veo un gato gris y un pájaro azul.

138
Q

She understands the ideas, but she doesn’t want to talk.

A

Ella entiende las ideas pero no quiere hablar.

139
Q

Who is able to sing and dance at the party?

A

¿Quién puede cantar y bailar en la fiesta?

140
Q

I do the homework at 8 on Mondays.

A

Hago la tarea a las ocho los lunes.

141
Q

We want to return to work on Tuesday.

A

Queremos volver al trabajo el martes.

142
Q

to lie

A

mentir

143
Q

I lie

A

yo miento

144
Q

you lie

A

tú mientes

145
Q

he lies

A

él miente

146
Q

we lie

A

nosotros mentimos

147
Q

they lie

A

ellos mienten

148
Q

to prefer

A

preferir

149
Q

I prefer

A

yo prefiero

150
Q

you prefer

A

tú prefieres

151
Q

she prefers

A

ella prefiere

152
Q

we prefer

A

nosotros preferimos

153
Q

they (f) prefer

A

ellas prefieren

154
Q

to come

A

venir

155
Q

I come

A

yo vengo

156
Q

you come

A

tú vienes

157
Q

you (fm) come

A

ud. viene

158
Q

we come

A

nosotros venimos

159
Q

you (fm pl) come

A

uds. vienen

160
Q

to ask, to request

A

pedir

161
Q

I ask for

A

yo pido

162
Q

you ask for

A

tú pides

163
Q

you (fm) ask for

A

ud. pide

164
Q

we ask for

A

nosotros pedimos

165
Q

you (fm pl) ask for

A

uds. piden

166
Q

to follow, to continue

A

seguir

167
Q

I follow

A

yo sigo

168
Q

you follow

A

tú sigues

169
Q

she follows

A

ella sigue

170
Q

we follow

A

nosotros seguimos

171
Q

they (f) follow

A

ellas siguen

172
Q

to smile

A

sonreír

173
Q

I smile

A

yo sonrío

174
Q

you smile

A

tú sonríes

175
Q

he smiles

A

él sonríe

176
Q

we smile

A

nosotros sonreímos

177
Q

they smile

A

ellos sonríen

178
Q

to repeat

A

repetir

179
Q

I repeat

A

yo repito

180
Q

you repeat

A

tú repites

181
Q

he repeats

A

él repite

182
Q

we repeat

A

nosotros repetimos

183
Q

they repeat

A

ellos repiten

184
Q

to serve

A

servir

185
Q

I serve

A

yo sirvo

186
Q

you serve

A

tú sirves

187
Q

you (fm) serve

A

ud. sirve

188
Q

we serve

A

nosotros servimos

189
Q

you (fm pl) serve

A

uds. sirven

190
Q

to sleep

A

dormir

191
Q

I sleep

A

yo duermo

192
Q

you sleep

A

tú duermes

193
Q

he sleeps

A

él duermo

194
Q

we sleep

A

nosotros dormimos

195
Q

they sleep

A

ellos duermen

196
Q

to hear

A

oír

197
Q

I hear

A

yo oigo

198
Q

you hear

A

tú oyes

199
Q

she hears

A

ella oye

200
Q

we hear

A

nosotros oímos

201
Q

they (f) hear

A

ellas oyen

202
Q

to leave, to exit, to go out

A

salir

203
Q

I go out

A

yo salgo

204
Q

you go out

A

tú sales

205
Q

you (fm) go out

A

ud. sale

206
Q

we go out

A

nosotros salimos

207
Q

you (fm pl) go out

A

uds. salen

208
Q

Why do you (fm) repeat the question if they (f) know the answer?

A

¿Por qué repite Ud. la pregunta si ellas saben la respuesta?

209
Q

The little girl lies a lot and her parents are mad at her.

A

La niña miente mucho y sus padres están enojados con ella.

210
Q

The party is horrible; there is a lot of noise and smoke. Ana wants to leave.

A

La fiesta es horrible; hay mucho ruido y humo. Ana quiere salir.

211
Q

We sleep 8 hours a night and can work well throughout the day.

A

Nosotros dormimos ocho horas cada noche y podemos trabajar bien durante el día.

212
Q

She doesn’t know where Maria lives, but she has a map and can follow the directions to the house.

A

Ella no sabe donde vive María, pero ella tiene un mapa y puede seguir las direcciones a la casa.

213
Q

They come to New York to see the museums.

A

Ellos vienen a Nueva York a ver los museos.

214
Q

Can you (fm pl) hear the student’s voices well?

A

¿Pueden Uds. oír bien las voces de los estudiantes?

215
Q

What do you (fm) prefer to do, play tennis or swim?

A

¿Qué prefiere ud. hacer, jugar al tenis o nadar?

216
Q

At 9 in the morning, the cafeteria opens and the waiters serve breakfast.

A

A las nueve de la mañana, la cafetería abre y los camareros sirven el desayuno.

217
Q

smoke

A

el humo

218
Q

voice

A

la voz

219
Q

At what time do you( fm) lunch? Do you (fm) eat a lot?

A

¿A qué hora almuerza usted? ¿Come usted mucho?

220
Q

Do you (fm) sleep well? Do you (fm) have sweet dreams?

A

¿Duerme usted bien? ¿Tiene usted sueños dulces?

221
Q

Do you have the keys to the building where you work?

A

¿Tienes las llaves del edificio donde trabajas?

222
Q

Which do you (fm) prefer to drink, white wine or red wine?

A

¿Cuál prefiere usted beber, el vino blanco o el vino tinto?

223
Q

What do you (fm) do on the weekend?

A

Qué hace usted el fin de semana?

224
Q

Who (pl) smiles more, men, women or kids?

A

¿Quiénes sonríen más, los hombres, las mujeres, o los niños?

225
Q

Do you (fm) know how to play tennis?

A

¿Sabe usted jugar al tenis?

226
Q

Where do you put the plates, forks, spoons and knives.

A

¿Dónde pones los platos, los tenedores, las cucharas y los cuchillos?

227
Q

A 8 in the morning, the employees open the office doors and enter. At 8 at night, they close the door and leave.

A

A las ocho de la mañana, los empleados abren la puerta de la oficina y entran. A las ocho de la noche, ellos cierren la puerta y salen.

228
Q

The boys study all day in school. At 3 in the afternoon if there is sun, they play baseball.

A

Los muchachos estudian todo el día en la escuela. A las tres de la tarde, si hay sol, ellos juegan al béisbol.

229
Q

At midday, we lunch in an economical restaurant with friends from work.

A

A mediodía, nosotros almorzamos en un restaurante económico con los amigos del trabajo.

230
Q

The teacher starts the lessons at 6.

A

La maestra empieza las lecciones a las seis.

231
Q

Who knows the lyrics to the songs?

A

¿Quién sabe la letra de las canciones?

232
Q

She understands the question, but doesn’t remember the correct response.

A

Ella entiende la pregunta pero no recuerda la respuesta correcta.

233
Q

I play the piano, but prefer to play the guitar.

A

Yo toco el piano pero prefiero tocar la guitarra.

234
Q

I have $1,000 in the bank and $100 in my hand.

A

Yo tengo mil dólares en el banco y cien dólares en la mano.

235
Q

Why does he want to be president?

A

¿Por qué quiere él ser presidente?

236
Q

We follow the walkway to Sara’s house.

A

Nosotros seguimos el camino a la casa de Sara.

237
Q

The two little boys sleep nine hours each night.

A

Los dos niños duermen nueve horas cada noche.

238
Q

I can’t find a cheap hotel in the city.

A

No puedo encontrar un hotel barato en la ciudad.

239
Q

Laura comes to the office because she wants to talk with the boss.

A

Laura viene a la oficina porque quiere hablar con el jefe.

240
Q

Can you (fm) prepare a delicious cake for the party?

A

¿Puede usted preparar una torta deliciosa para la fiesta?

241
Q

In the countryside, I see trees and birds; in the city, I see tall buildings.

A

En el campo, yo veo los árboles y los pájaros; en la ciudad, yo veo los edificios altos.

242
Q

Why are there no red apples in the supermarket?

A

¿Por qué no hay manzanas rojas en el supermercado?

243
Q

The trip is long and we want to return to the house.

A

El viaje es largo y queremos volver a casa.

244
Q

I put the spoons, knives, and forks on the table and Teresa serves the food.

A

Yo pongo las cucharas, los cuchillos y los tenedores en la mesa y Teresa sirve la comida.

245
Q

They prefer to do homework at 10 at night; I do homework at 7 in the morning.

A

Ellos prefieren hacer la tarea a las diez de la noche; yo hago la tarea a las siete de la mañana.

246
Q

We are tired because we have to work.

A

Nosotros estamos cansados porque tenemos que trabajar.

247
Q

What floor do Pablo’s friends live on? Are the from Peru? Do they speak English well?

A

¿En qué piso viven los amigos de Pablo? ¿Son ellos de Perú? ¿Hablan bien el inglés?

248
Q

What are you(fm) talking about? With whom are you(fm pl) speaking?

A

¿De qué habla Ud.? ¿Con quién hablan uds.?

249
Q

Sebastian leaves Carla’s house a 8 in the morning. He arrives at the office at 9. He works 8 hours. At what time can he arrive at Carla’s house?

A

Sebastián sale de la casa de Carla a las ocho de la mañana. Llega a la oficina a las nueve. Él trabaja ocho horas. ¿A qué hora puede llegar a la casa de Carla?

250
Q

Why is there a tree in the house?

A

¿Por qué hay un árbol en la casa?

251
Q

To be or not to be.

A

Ser or no ser.

252
Q

At midday, we enter the building and go up to the 3rd floor; at 3 in the afternoon, we go down to the first floor and leave.

A

Al mediodía, entramos en el edificio y subimos al tercer piso; a las tres de la tarde, bajamos al primer piso y salimos.

253
Q

The train arrives on time like always.

A

El tren llega a tiempo como siempre.

254
Q

It arrives at 4:26.

A

Llega a las cuatro y veintiséis.

255
Q

I get on the train with some people and travel to the city.

A

Subo al tren con algunas personas y viajo a la ciudad.

256
Q

Close to me, a woman sleeps.

A

Cerca de mí, una mujer duerme.

257
Q

She rests completely.

A

Ella descansa completamente.

258
Q

I think she has sweet dreams.

A

Pienso que tiene sueños dulces.

259
Q

A man reads a newspaper.

A

Un hombre lee un periódico.

260
Q

The news is interesting today; he reads with a lot of interest.

A

Las noticias son interesantes hoy; él lee con mucho interés.

261
Q

What does he read? Is he interested in sports or business or international events?

A

¿Qué lee? ¿Está interesado en los deportes o los negocios o los eventos internacionales?

262
Q

It’s impossible to know.

A

Es imposible saber.

263
Q

A little boy screams and smiles afterwards.

A

Un niño grita y después sonrié.

264
Q

A man at my side writes love letters.

A

Un hombre a mi lado escribe cartas de amor.

265
Q

Other persons talk on the phone. They talk and talk.

A

Otras personas hablan por teléfono. Hablan y hablan.

266
Q

They have a lot of friends.

A

Ellos tienen muchos amigos.

267
Q

I try to listen to the conversations.

A

Trato de escuchar las conversaciones.

268
Q

At times, I want to speak to someone, but I prefer to travel alone with my books and notebooks.

A

A veces, quiero hablar con alguien pero prefiero viajar sola con mis libros y mis cuadernos.

269
Q

The train arrives in the city at a quarter after 5.

A

El tren llega a la ciudad a las cinco y cuarto.

270
Q

I walk with the crowd towards the exits.

A

Camino con la muchedumbre hacia las salidas.

271
Q

The train station is big and beautiful.

A

La estación del tren es grande y hermosa.

272
Q

There are restaurants in the basement and pharmacies and shops on the first floor.

A

Hay restaurantes en el sótano y farmacias y tiendas en el primer piso.

273
Q

I leave the station.

A

Salgo de la estación.

274
Q

There is not much sun, luckily.

A

No hay mucho sol, menos mal.

275
Q

The people pass.

A

La gente pasa.

276
Q

The time passes.

A

El tiempo pasa.

277
Q

What do I do now, with so many possibilities?

A

¿Qué hago ahora, con muchas posibilidades?

278
Q

I prefer the countryside where there are less decisions.

A

Prefiero el campo donde hay menos decisiones.

279
Q

What do I do after my trip on the train?

A

¿Qué hago yo después de mi viaje en el tren?

280
Q

There is the theater and the movies and museums.

A

Hay teatro y cine y museos.

281
Q

I can eat at a good restaurant or listen to free music in the park.

A

Puedo comer en un buen restaurante o escuchar música gratis en el parque.

282
Q

In what direction do I walk?

A

¿En qué dirección camino?

283
Q

No, it’s better to return to the train; in the train everything is safe.

A

No, es mejor volver al tren; en el tren todo es seguro.

284
Q

(You -3rd person) always leave and arrive at (your -3rd person) destination.

A

Siempre sale y llega a su destino.

285
Q

The next train leaves precisely at 5:20.

A

El próximo tren sale precisamente a las cinco y veinte.

286
Q

Fortunately, there is time.

A

Afortunadamente, hay tiempo.

287
Q

It is rush hour.

A

Es la hora pico.

288
Q

I run with the crowd to the train.

A

Corro con la muchedumbre al tren.

289
Q

We get on. We take a seat.

A

Subimos. Tomamos asiento.

290
Q

We open the books, the magazines, the newspapers and rest, happy to be on the train again.

A

Abrimos los libros, las revistas, los periódicos y descansamos, contentos de estar de nuevo en el tren.

291
Q

to be sure

A

estar seguro

292
Q

to speak on the phone

A

hablar por teléfono

293
Q

to arrive on time

A

llegar a tiempo

294
Q

to think about

A

pensar en

295
Q

to be impossible

A

ser imposible

296
Q

to be safe

A

ser seguro

297
Q

to get on a train

A

subir al tren

298
Q

to take a seat

A

tomar asiento

299
Q

completely

A

completamente

300
Q

intrest

A

interés

301
Q

international events

A

eventos internacionales

302
Q

business

A

los negocios

303
Q

sports

A

los deportes

304
Q

at my side

A

a mi lado

305
Q

to try

A

tratar

306
Q

try to (do something)

A

tratar de

307
Q

someone

A

alguien

308
Q

towards

A

hacia

309
Q

the crowd

A

la muchedumbre

310
Q

the basement

A

el sótano

311
Q

station

A

la estación

312
Q

luckily(way to express relief, thank goodness)

A

menos mal

313
Q

the possibility

A

la posibilidad

314
Q

the decision

A

la decisión

315
Q

free ($)

A

gratis

316
Q

better

A

mejor

317
Q

the destination

A

el destino

318
Q

precisely

A

precisamente

319
Q

rush hour

A

la hora pico

320
Q

the exit

A

la salida

321
Q

the theater

A

el teatro

322
Q

near me

A

Cerca de mí

323
Q

at times

A

a veces

324
Q

fortunately

A

afortunadamente

325
Q

again

A

de nuevo

326
Q

after (doing something)

A

después de + infinitive

327
Q

the character (of a story)

A

el personaje

Step by Step Spanish (19 decks)

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