Chapter 13 and Chapter 14 Flashcards

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1
Q

Ricardo doesn’t cook.

A

Ricardo no cocina.

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2
Q

It’s a shame that he doesn’t cook.

A

Es una lástima que no cocine.

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3
Q

Enrique is leaving (going away).

A

Enrique se va.

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4
Q

I don’t like that he’s leaving.

A

No me gusta que se vaya.

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5
Q

She gives flowers to her husband.

A

Ella le da flores a su esposo.

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6
Q

He is happy that she gives flowers to her husband.

A

Él se alegra de que ella le dé flores a su esposo.

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7
Q

She knows the date.

A

Ella sabe la fecha.

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8
Q

It’s important that she knows the date.

A

Es importante que ella sepa la fecha.

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9
Q

My friends are good.

A

Mis amigos están bien.

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10
Q

I’m happy about the fact that my friends are good.

A

Me alegro de que mis amigos estén bien.

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11
Q

Paula knows Raul.

A

Paula conoce a Raúl.

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12
Q

It’s doubtful that Paula knows Raul.

A

Es dudoso que Paula conozca a Raul.

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13
Q

I am a good student(f).

A

Yo soy una buena estudiante.

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14
Q

It’s possible that I’m a good student.

A

Es posible que yo sea una buena estudiante.

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15
Q

The movie starts at 2.

A

La película empieza a las dos.

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16
Q

We hope that the movie starts at 2.

A

Esperamos que la película empiece a las dos.

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17
Q

The weather is good today.

A

Hace buen tiempo hoy.

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18
Q

God willing the weather is good today.

A

Ojalá que haga buen tiempo hoy.

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19
Q

The train arrives on time.

A

El tren llega a tiempo.

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20
Q

Perhaps the train arrives on time.

A

Tal vez el tren llegue a tiempo.

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21
Q

Rosa has a lot of luck.

A

Rosa tiene mucha suerte.

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22
Q

I want Rosa to have a lot of luck.

A

Quiero que Rosa tenga mucha suerte.

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23
Q

We see each other a lot.

A

Nos vemos mucho.

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24
Q

I’m happy about the fact that we see each other a lot.

A

Me alegro de que nos veamos mucho.

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25
Q

Pedro doesn’t think that the trip is good.

A

Pedro no piensa que el viaje sea bueno.

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26
Q

I am glad to know you(fm)

A

Me alegro de conocerle

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27
Q

We hope that you are feeling better.

A

Esperamos que te sientas mejor.

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28
Q

Can you call me when you arrive home?

A

Me puedes llamar cuando llegues a casa?

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29
Q

Laura insists that the children put on their jackets.

A

Laura insiste en que los niños se pongan la chaqueta.

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30
Q

Roberto hopes that Julia dances with him tonight.

A

Roberto espera que Julia baile con él está noche.

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31
Q

to appreciate, to thank

A

agradecer

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32
Q

to hurry

A

apresurarse

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33
Q

to take one’s leave, to say goodbye

A

despedirse

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34
Q

to doubt

A

dudar

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35
Q

to insist

A

inistir

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36
Q

to kill

A

matar

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37
Q

to prohibit

A

prohibir

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38
Q

the farewell, the goodbye

A

la despedida

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39
Q

Tonight, when I go to bed, it’s going to be my last night night in Italy.

A

Esta noche, cuando me acueste, va a ser mi última noche en Italia.

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40
Q

It’s a shame that I no longer will be able to spend the morning in pure tranquility in that cozy restaurant where I drink coffee.

A

Es una lástima que ya no pueda pasar las mañanas en pura tranquilidad en ese restaurante acogedor donde tomo mi cafe.

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41
Q

The solitude is different here than over there, maybe due to the human warmth of the Italians.

A

La soledad es diferente aquí que allí, quizás por el calor humano de los italianos.

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42
Q

My friend Beatriz wants me to stay.

A

Mi amiga Beatriz quiere que me quede.

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43
Q

We get along well.

A

Nos llevamos bien.

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44
Q

She likes to show me the history of the cities and the truth is that the ancient fascinates me.

A

A ella le gusta mostrarme lo histórico de las ciudades y la verdad es que me fascina lo antiguo.

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45
Q

Really, it doesn’t matter much to me where we go, if we go to one place or another, because always we enjoy each other together.

A

Realmente, no me importa mucho adonde vamos, si vamos a un sitio u otro, porque siempre nos divertimos juntas.

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46
Q

When I am in the United States ( I can’t imagine it) I want her to write to me from Italy.

A

Cuando yo esté en los Estados Unidos (no lo puedo imaginar) quiero que ella me escriba desde Italia.

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47
Q

I’m going to miss her.

A

La voy a extrañar.

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48
Q

But it’s the end of my trip.

A

Pero es el fin de mi viaje.

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49
Q

To all of the persons with whom I meet, I wish you all the best and I thank you all for everything.

A

A todas las personas con quienes me reúno, les deseo lo mejor y les agradezco por todo.

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50
Q

I’m going to say goodbye to them with a hug and a lot of affection when I tell them goodbye.

A

Voy a despedirme de ellos con un abrazo y mucho cariño cuando les diga “adios”.

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51
Q

the embrace

A

el abrazo

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52
Q

the human warmth

A

el calor humano

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53
Q

the affection

A

el cariño

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54
Q

the end

A

el fin

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55
Q

the solitude

A

la soledad

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56
Q

really, actually

A

realmente

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57
Q

currently, at the present time

A

actualmente

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58
Q

the ancient

A

lo antiguo

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59
Q

the historic

A

lo histórico

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60
Q

the best

A

lo mejor

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61
Q

What replaces “o” (for or) before a word beginning with o or ho

A

u

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62
Q

pure

A

puro

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63
Q

What is does the preterite tense express?

A
  1. actions completed in the past 2. a series of completed actions in the past 3. conditions no longer in effect. action is completed. Doesn’t matter how long it went on for. It has ended
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64
Q

ending for -ar verbs in the preterite

A

-é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -aron

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65
Q

I helped

A

yo ayudé

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66
Q

you helped

A

tú ayudaste

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67
Q

you(fm) helped

A

Ud. ayudó

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68
Q

we helped

A

nosotros ayudamos

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69
Q

you(fm pl) helped

A

Uds. ayudaron

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70
Q

I sang

A

yo canté

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71
Q

you sang

A

tú cantaste

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72
Q

he sangs

A

él cantó

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73
Q

we sang

A

nosotros cantamos

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74
Q

they sang

A

ellos cantaron

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75
Q

I thought

A

yo pensé

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76
Q

you thought

A

tú pensaste

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77
Q

she thought

A

ella pensó

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78
Q

we thought

A

nosotros pensamos

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79
Q

they(f) thought

A

ellas pensaron

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80
Q

I worked

A

yo trabajé

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81
Q

you worked

A

tú trabajaste

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82
Q

he worked

A

él trabajó

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83
Q

we worked

A

nosotros trabajamos

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84
Q

they worked

A

ellos trabajaron

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85
Q

I remembered

A

yo recordé

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86
Q

you remembered

A

tú recordaste

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87
Q

she remembers

A

ella recordó

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88
Q

we remember

A

nosotros recordamos

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89
Q

they(f) remember

A

ellas recordaron

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90
Q

I traveled

A

yo viajé

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91
Q

you traveled

A

tú viajaste

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92
Q

he traveled

A

él viajó

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93
Q

we traveled

A

nosotros viajamos

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94
Q

they traveled

A

ellos viajaron

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95
Q

how to conjugate verbs for -er and -ir verbs in preterite tense?

A

-í, -iste, -ió, - imos, -ieron

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96
Q

I ate

A

yo comí

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97
Q

you ate

A

tú comiste

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98
Q

he ate

A

él comió

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99
Q

we ate

A

nosotros comimos

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100
Q

they ate

A

ellos comieron

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101
Q

I understood

A

yo entendí

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102
Q

you understood

A

tú entendiste

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103
Q

she understood

A

ella entendió

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104
Q

we understood

A

nosotros entendimos

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105
Q

they(f) understood

A

ellas entendieron

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106
Q

I saw

A

yo vi

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107
Q

you saw

A

tú viste

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108
Q

you(fm) saw

A

Ud. vio

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109
Q

we saw

A

nosotros vimos

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110
Q

you(fm pl) saw

A

Uds. vieron

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111
Q

I shared

A

yo compartí

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112
Q

you shared

A

tú compartiste

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113
Q

he shared

A

él compartió

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114
Q

we shared

A

nosotros compartimos

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115
Q

they shared

A

ellos compartieron

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116
Q

to discover

A

descubrir

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117
Q

I discovered

A

yo descubrí

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118
Q

you discovered

A

tú descubriste

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119
Q

you(fm) discovered

A

Ud. descubrió

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120
Q

we discovered

A

nosotros descubrimos

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121
Q

you(fm pl) discovered

A

Uds. descubrieron

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122
Q

I went out

A

yo salí

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123
Q

you went out

A

tú saliste

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124
Q

she went out

A

ella salió

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125
Q

we went out

A

nosotros salimos

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126
Q

they(f) went out

A

ellas salieron

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127
Q

last night

A

anoche

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128
Q

yesterday

A

ayer

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129
Q

the day before yesterday

A

anteayer

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130
Q

ago (when it is used before a period of time in the past)

A

hace

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131
Q

(two days) ago

A

hace(dos días)

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132
Q

last, past

A

pasado

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133
Q

last week

A

la semana pasada

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134
Q

last month

A

el mes pasado

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135
Q

last year

A

el año pasado

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136
Q

She opened the door.

A

Ella abrió la puerta.

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137
Q

I closed the window.

A

Yo cerré la ventana.

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138
Q

We traveled to Mexico 8 months ago.

A

Nosotros viajamos a México hace ocho meses.

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139
Q

Last night, the little boy watched television for 2 hours.

A

Anoche, el niño miró televisión por dos horas.

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140
Q

Yesterday, I visited my friend and I invited him to drink some beers with me.

A

Ayer, yo visité a mi amigo, y lo invité a tomar unas cervezas conmigo.

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141
Q

The day before yesterday, it started to rain and rained until 9 at night.

A

Anteayer, empezó a llover y llovió hasta las nueve de la noche.

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142
Q

They(f) returned to the house and listened to the songs of Celia Cruz.

A

Ellas regresaron a casa y escucharon las canciones de Celia Cruz.

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143
Q

They liked the movie.

A

A ellos les gustó la película.

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144
Q

At what time did you(fm) go to bed last night?

A

¿A qué hora se acostó Ud. anoche?

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145
Q

This morning at 11 the telephone rang.

A

Esta mañana a las once sonó el teléfono.

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146
Q

Last night, she dreamt of (with) an elegant man

A

Anoche, ella soñó con un hombre elegante.

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147
Q

I saw an elephant in the street.

A

Yo vi un elefante en la calle.

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148
Q

We enjoyed ourselves a lot at the party last night.

A

Nosotros nos divertimos mucho en la fiesta anoche.

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149
Q

She offered him, the man, a glass of water.

A

Ella le ofreció al hombre un vaso de agua.

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150
Q

They helped me with the pronunciation.

A

Ellos me ayudaron con la pronunciación.

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151
Q

Last night, she sang a sad song.

A

Anoche, ella cantó una canción triste.

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152
Q

Yesterday, I studied for 2 hours.

A

Ayer, yo estudié por dos horas.

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153
Q

The days before yesterday, we wrote two letters.

A

Anteayer, escribimos dos cartas.

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154
Q

Last week, he called me on the phone.

A

La semana pasada, él me llamó por teléfono.

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155
Q

Last year, did you(fm) buy a new house?

A

El año pasado, ¿compró Ud. una casa nueva?

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156
Q

Did you lose your keys this morning?

A

¿Perdiste tus llaves esta mañana?

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157
Q

Why didn’t you(fm pl) cook last night?

A

¿Por qué no cocinaron Uds. anoche?

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158
Q

They left three hours ago.

A

Ellos salieron hace tres horas.

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159
Q

We didn’t see anyone.

A

No vimos a nadie.

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160
Q

They didn’t lend me money.

A

No me prestaron dinero.

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161
Q

I didn’t teach them, the students, to swim.

A

Yo no les enseñé a los estudiantes a nadar.

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162
Q

Samuel played tennis.

A

Samuel jugó al tenis.

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163
Q

She loves him a lot, right?

A

Ella lo amó mucho, ¿verdad?

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164
Q

Last night at the party, we dance, we sang, and we talked,

A

Anoche en la fiesta, bailamos, cantamos y hablamos.

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165
Q

Last Sunday, they ran in the marathon, rested, and ate.

A

El domingo pasado, ellos corrieron en el maratón, descansaron y comieron.

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166
Q

He woke up, washed himself and shaved himself.

A

Él se despertó, se lavó y se afeitó.

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167
Q

I walked to the store, bought lettuce and tomatoes, greeted the owners, and left.

A

Caminé a la tienda, compré lechuga y tomates, saludé a los dueños y salí.

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168
Q

Did you feel bad last week?

A

¿Te sentiste mal la semana pasada?

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169
Q

I felt good last week, but I feel bad today.

A

Me sentí bien la semana pasada, pero me siento mal hoy.

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170
Q

Miguel’s whole body hurt him yesterday, but today he is fine.

A

A Miguel le dolió todo el cuerpo ayer, pero hoy está bien.

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171
Q

I like to travel.

A

Me gusta viajar.

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172
Q

Each morning, I read a newspaper.

A

Cada mañana, leo un periódico.

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173
Q

They close the apartment door.

A

Ellos cierran la puerta del apartamento.

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174
Q

I offer them help.

A

Les ofrezco ayuda.

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175
Q

Why do you return late?

A

¿Por qué vuelves tú tarde?

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176
Q

The little boys don’t shut up.

A

Los niños no se callan.

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177
Q

Leonora doesn’t remember the idea.

A

Leonora no se acuerda de la idea.

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178
Q

The movie starts at 8.

A

La película empieza a las ocho.

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179
Q

I liked to travel.

A

Me gustó viajar.

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180
Q

Yesterday, I read a newspaper.

A

Ayer, yo leí un periódico.

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181
Q

Last night, they closed the door of the apartment.

A

Anoche, ellos cerraron la puerta del apartamento.

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182
Q

I offered them help.

A

Les ofrecí ayuda.

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183
Q

Why did you return late?

A

¿Por qué volviste tarde?

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184
Q

Last night, the little boys didn’t shut up.

A

Anoche, los niños no se callaron.

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185
Q

Last week, Leonora didn’t remember(reflexive) the idea.

A

La semana pasada, Leonora no se acordó de la idea.

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186
Q

Last night, the movie started at 8.

A

Anoche, la película empezó a las ocho.

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187
Q

I walked (not caminar)

A

yo anduve

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188
Q

you walked (not caminar)

A

tú anduviste

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189
Q

he walked (not caminar)

A

él anduvo

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190
Q

we walked (not caminar)

A

nostros anduvimos

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191
Q

they walked (not caminar)

A

ellos anduvieron

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192
Q

I was (location)

A

yo estuve

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193
Q

you were (location)

A

tú estuviste

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194
Q

you(fm) were (location)

A

Ud. estuvo

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195
Q

we were (location)

A

nosotros estuvimos

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196
Q

you(fm pl) were (location)

A

Uds. estuvieron

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197
Q

I was able to, could at one time

A

yo pude

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198
Q

you were able to, could at one time

A

tú pudiste

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199
Q

you(fm) were able to, could at one time

A

Ud. pudo

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200
Q

we were able to, could at one time

A

nosotros pudimos

201
Q

you(fm pl) were able to, could at one time

A

Uds. pudieron

202
Q

I wanted

A

yo quise

203
Q

you wanted

A

tú quisiste

204
Q

she wanted

A

ella quiso

205
Q

we wanted

A

nosotros quisimos

206
Q

they(f) wanted

A

ellas quisieron

207
Q

I had

A

yo tuve

208
Q

you had

A

tú tuviste

209
Q

he had

A

él tuvo

210
Q

we had

A

nosotros tuvimos

211
Q

they had

A

ellos tuvieron

212
Q

I fitted

A

yo cupe

213
Q

you fitted

A

tú cupiste

214
Q

she fitted

A

ella cupo

215
Q

we fitted

A

nosotros cupimos

216
Q

they(f) fitted

A

ellas cupieron

217
Q

I did

A

yo hice

218
Q

you did

A

tú hiciste

219
Q

he did

A

él hizo

220
Q

we did

A

nosotros hicimos

221
Q

they did

A

ellos hicieron

222
Q

I put (preterite)

A

yo puse

223
Q

you put (preterite)

A

tú pusiste

224
Q

he put (preterite)

A

él puso

225
Q

we put (preterite)

A

nosotros pusimos

226
Q

they put (preterite)

A

ellos pusieron

227
Q

I knew

A

yo supe

228
Q

you knew

A

tú supiste

229
Q

you(fm) knew

A

Ud. supo

230
Q

we knew

A

nosotros supimos

231
Q

you(fm pl) knew

A

Uds. supieron

232
Q

I came

A

yo vine

233
Q

you came

A

tú viniste

234
Q

he came

A

él vino

235
Q

we came

A

nosotros vinimos

236
Q

they came

A

ellos vinieron

237
Q

I said

A

yo dije

238
Q

you said

A

tú dijiste

239
Q

she said

A

ella dijo

240
Q

we said

A

nosotros dijimos

241
Q

they(f) said

A

ellas dijeron

242
Q

I brought

A

yo traje

243
Q

you brought

A

tú trajiste

244
Q

he brought

A

él trajo

245
Q

we brought

A

nosotros trajimos

246
Q

they brought

A

ellos trajeron

247
Q

I produced

A

yo produje

248
Q

you produced

A

tú produjiste

249
Q

you(fm) produced

A

Ud. produjo

250
Q

we produced

A

nosotros produjimos

251
Q

you(fm pl) produced

A

Uds. produjeron

252
Q

I gave

A

yo di

253
Q

you gave

A

tú diste

254
Q

she gave

A

ella dio

255
Q

we gave

A

nosotros dimos

256
Q

they(f) gave

A

ellas dieron

257
Q

I was (ser)

A

yo fui

258
Q

you were (ser)

A

tú fuiste

259
Q

he was (ser)

A

él fue

260
Q

we were (ser)

A

nosotros fuimos

261
Q

they were (ser)

A

ellos fueron

262
Q

I went

A

yo fui

263
Q

you went

A

tú fuiste

264
Q

you(fm) went

A

Ud. fue

265
Q

we went

A

nosotros fuimos

266
Q

you(fm pl) went

A

Uds. fueron

267
Q

She was a doctor.

A

Ella fue doctora.

268
Q

She went to the store.

A

Ella fue a la tienda.

269
Q

there was

A

hubo

270
Q

to contradict

A

contradecir

271
Q

to undo

A

deshacer

272
Q

to compose

A

componer

273
Q

to propose

A

proponer

274
Q

to contain

A

contener

275
Q

to detain

A

detener

276
Q

to maintain

A

mantener

277
Q

to drive

A

conducir

278
Q

to translate

A

traducir

279
Q

to attract

A

atraer

280
Q

to distract

A

distraer

281
Q

to prevent

A

prevenir

282
Q

Pedro y Jorge walked in the mountains for two days.

A

Pedro y Jorge anduvieron en las montañas por dos días.

283
Q

Did you(fm pl) do your homework for today?

A

¿Hicieron Ud. su tarea para hoy?

284
Q

I had an appointment with the dentist, but I didn’t go.

A

Tuve una cita con el dentista, pero no fui.

285
Q

Why didn’t you(fm) come to my party last night?

A

¿Por qué no vino Ud. a mi fiesta anoche?

286
Q

Who told her, Sofia, the truth?

A

¿Quién le dijo a Sofía la verdad?

287
Q

The students produced their own play.

A

Los estudiantes produjeron su propia obra de teatro.

288
Q

We brought him a bike, the little boy

A

Le trajimos una bicicleta al niño.

289
Q

Miguel gave her, to his girlfriend a ring.

A

Miguel le dio a su novia un anillo.

290
Q

In 1980, Nestor was a musician. Now he is a teacher.

A

En mil novecientos ochenta, Nestor fue músico. Ahora él es maestro.

291
Q

What did you(fm) tell me last night? I didn’t tell you(fm) anything.

A

¿Qué me dijo Ud. anoche? No le dije nada.

292
Q

We didn’t do anything yesterday. What did you(fm pl) do?

A

Nosotros no hicimos nada ayer. ¿Qué hicieron Uds.?

293
Q

Why did you give me so many gifts. I don’t have anything to give to you.

A

¿Por qué me diste tú tantos regalos. No tengo nada para darte a ti.

294
Q

There was a party yesterday.

A

Hubo una fiesta ayer.

295
Q

I brought wine to the party. My friends didn’t bring anything.

A

Yo traje vino a la fiesta. Mis amigos no trajeron nada.

296
Q

The little boys put the dirty plates in the oven. Their mom took them out of the oven and put them in the dishwasher.

A

Los niños pusieron los platos sucios en el horno. Su mamá los sacó del horno y los puso en el lavaplatos.

297
Q

I was in the bank at 9 this morning. Where were you(fm pl)?

A

Yo estuve en el banco a las nueve esta mañana. ¿Dónde estuvieron Uds.?

298
Q

He had an accident in the car yesterday. I haven’t ever had an accident.

A

Él tuvo un accidente en carro ayer. Yo no tuve nunca un accidente.

299
Q

At what time did you(fm pl) go to the library? We went at 4.

A

¿A qué hora fueron Uds. a la biblioteca? Nosotros fuimos a las cuatro.

300
Q

He was a painter; now he is a lawyer. I was a waitress; now I’m an actress.

A

Él fue pintor; ahora es abogado. Yo fui camarera; ahora soy actriz.

301
Q

Why did you(fm pl) come to my house in the train. How did Beatriz come?

A

¿Por qué vinieron Uds. a mi casa en tren? ¿Cómo vino Beatriz?

302
Q

We walked slowly to school. Our teachers walked quickly.

A

Nosotros anduvimos lentamente a la escuela. Nuestros maestros anduvieron rápidamente.

303
Q

I produced a theatrical play a year ago.

A

Yo produje una obra de teatro hace un año.

304
Q

11 clowns fit in the circus car this morning.

A

Once payasos cupieron en el carro del circo esta mañana.

305
Q

the clown

A

el payaso

306
Q

The man tried to put all of his books in his car, but they didn’t fit in the small car.

A

El hombre trató de meter todos sus libros en su carro, pero no cupieron en el carro pequeño.

307
Q

It started to rain and the daughter brought to her, her mother, an umbrella.

A

Empezó a llover y la hija le trajo a su madre un paraguas.

308
Q

Yesterday was a day of a lot of rain; it’s good weather today.

A

Ayer fue un día de mucha lluvia; hace buen tiempo hoy.

309
Q

The travelers couldn’t leave the country without their passport; they stayed in the United States.

A

Los viajeros no pudieron salir del país sin su pasaporte; se quedaron en los Estados Unidos.

310
Q

She didn’t want to go up the pyramid. Her friends went up without her.

A

Ella no quiso subir la pirámide, Sus amigos subieron sin ella.

311
Q

We went to see a popular movie, but we didn’t like it.

A

Nosotros fuimos a ver una película popular pero no nos gustó.

312
Q

We walked towards the park. We saw the sunset and left.

A

Nosotros anduvimos hacia el parque. Miramos la puesta del sol y salimos.

313
Q

The patient was at the doctor’s office precisely at 7:30 in the morning.

A

El paciente estuvo a la oficina del doctor precisamente a las siete y media de la mañana.

314
Q

I put my keys in the car instead of putting them in my pocket.

A

Yo puse mis llaves en el carro en vez de ponerlas en mi bolsillo.

315
Q

The girl woke up and told her sister “I had a bad dream.”

A

La muchacha se despertó y le dijo a su hermana, “Tuve un mal sueño.”

316
Q

Why didn’t you make an appointment with your dentist last week?

A

¿Por qué no hiciste tú una cita con tu dentista la semana pasada?

317
Q

There was a terrorist attack yesterday. We learned about it today.

A

Hubo un ataque terrorista ayer. Nosotros lo supimos hoy.

318
Q

The dad gave them a lot of gifts to his children because he loves them a lot.

A

El papá les dio muchos regalos a sus hijos porque los quiere mucho.

319
Q

Who produced that(over there) work of art? It’s horrible.

A

¿Quién produjo aquella obra de arte? Es horrible.

320
Q

My cousins and my nephews came to see me 2 days ago.

A

Mis primos y mis sobrinos vinieron a verme hace dos días.

321
Q

This past Saturday there was a party in the club.

A

El sábado pasado, hubo una fiesta en el club.

322
Q

an umbrella

A

un paraguas

323
Q

the pyramid

A

la pirámide

324
Q

the pocket

A

el bolsillo

325
Q

the work of art

A

la obra de arte

326
Q

a terrorist attack

A

un ataque terrorista

327
Q

She is a teacher today, but before she was a flight attendant.

A

Ella es profesora hoy, pero antes fue azafata.

328
Q

I was a manager for 2 years.

A

Yo fui gerente por dos años.

329
Q

We were very happy(content) yesterday because we won (ourselves) the lottery.

A

Nosotros estuvimos muy contentos ayer porque nos ganamos la lotería.

330
Q

Why did you leave so fast without saying goodbye to us?

A

¿Por qué te fuiste tan rápido sin despedirte de nosotros?

331
Q

They went to the supermarket today to buy food.

A

Ellos fueron al supermercado hoy a comprar alimentos.

332
Q

Last week Raul was in Mexico. He returned home yesterday.

A

La semana pasada, Raúl estuvo en México. Regresó a casa ayer.

333
Q

The boys were sick the day before yesterday, but they’re fine today.

A

Los muchachos estuvieron enfermos anteayer, pero están bien hoy.

334
Q

It was a good idea.

A

Fue una buena idea.

335
Q

Where was Federico’s family this afternoon?

A

¿Dónde estuvo la familia de Federico esta tarde?

336
Q

Who went to the book store at 9:30 this morning?

A

¿Quién fue a la librería a las nueve y media esta mañana?

337
Q

I didn’t do anything last night. What did you(fm pl) do?

A

Yo no hice nada anoche. ¿Qué hicieron Uds.?

338
Q

Does he like to eat? Did he cook last night?

A

¿Le gusta comer? ¿Cocinó anoche?

339
Q

What time did you go to bed last night?

A

¿A qué hora te acostaste anoche?

340
Q

What time did you wake up this morning?

A

¿A qué hora te despertaste esta mañana?

341
Q

Who was the president in the year 1996?

A

¿Quién fue el presidente en al año mil novecientos noventa y seis?

342
Q

Did you(fm) see your friends yesterday?

A

¿Vio Ud. a sus amigos ayer?

343
Q

Do you(fm) think that Cristopher Columbus discovered America?

A

¿Piensa Ud. que Cristóbal Colón descubrió América?

344
Q

Was it sunny yesterday?

A

¿Hizo sol ayer?

345
Q

Why did you(fm pl) decide to attend Spanish classes?

A

¿Por qué decidieron Uds. asistir a clases de español?

346
Q

Where were you(fm) born?

A

¿Dónde nació Ud.?

347
Q

Who danced with you last week?

A

¿Quién bailó contigo la semana pasada?

348
Q

I enjoyed myself

A

me divertí

349
Q

you enjoyed yourself

A

te divertiste

350
Q

he enjoyed himself

A

se divirtió

351
Q

we enjoyed ourselves

A

nos divertimos

352
Q

they enjoyed themselves

A

se divirtieron

353
Q

I lied

A

yo mentí

354
Q

you lied

A

tú mentiste

355
Q

he lied

A

él mintió

356
Q

we lied

A

nosotros mentimos

357
Q

they lied

A

ellos mintieron

358
Q

I preferred

A

yo preferí

359
Q

you preferred

A

tú preferiste

360
Q

you(fm) preferred

A

Ud. prefirió

361
Q

we preferred

A

nosotros preferimos

362
Q

you(fm pl) preferred

A

Uds. prefirieron

363
Q

I felt

A

me sentí

364
Q

you felt

A

te sentiste

365
Q

he felt

A

se sintió

366
Q

we felt

A

nos sentimos

367
Q

they felt

A

se sintieron

368
Q

I suggested

A

yo sugerí

369
Q

you suggested

A

tú sugeriste

370
Q

she suggested

A

ella sugirió

371
Q

we suggested

A

nosotros sugerimos

372
Q

they(f) suggested

A

ellas sugirieron

373
Q

to correct

A

corregir

374
Q

I correct

A

yo corrijo

375
Q

I corrected

A

yo corregí

376
Q

you corrected

A

tú corregiste

377
Q

she corrected

A

ella corrigió

378
Q

we corrected

A

nosotros corregimos

379
Q

they(f) corrected

A

ellas corrigieron

380
Q

I said goodbye

A

me despedí

381
Q

you said goodbye

A

te despediste

382
Q

she said goodbye

A

se despidió

383
Q

we said goodbye

A

nos despedimos

384
Q

they said goodbye

A

se despidieron

385
Q

I requested

A

yo pedí

386
Q

you requested

A

tú pediste

387
Q

you(fm) requested

A

Ud. pidió

388
Q

we requested

A

nosotros pedimos

389
Q

you(fm pl) requested

A

Uds. pidieron

390
Q

I laughed

A

me reí

391
Q

you laughed

A

te reíste

392
Q

he laughed

A

se rió

393
Q

we laughed

A

nos reímos

394
Q

they laughed

A

se rieron

395
Q

I repeated

A

yo repetí

396
Q

you repeated

A

tú repetiste

397
Q

you(fm) repeated

A

Ud. repitió

398
Q

we repeated

A

nosotros repetimos

399
Q

you(fm pl) repeated

A

Uds. repitieron

400
Q

I followed

A

yo seguí

401
Q

you followed

A

tú seguiste

402
Q

he followed

A

él siguió

403
Q

we followed

A

nosotros seguimos

404
Q

they followed

A

ellos siguieron

405
Q

I served

A

yo serví

406
Q

you served

A

tú serviste

407
Q

you(fm) served

A

Ud. sirvió

408
Q

we served

A

nosotros servimos

409
Q

you(fm pl) served

A

Uds. sirvieron

410
Q

I smiled

A

yo sonreí

411
Q

you smiled

A

tú sonreíste

412
Q

he smiled

A

él sonrió

413
Q

we smiled

A

nosotros sonreímos

414
Q

they smiled

A

ellos sonrieron

415
Q

I dressed myself

A

me vestí

416
Q

you dressed yourself

A

te vestiste

417
Q

he dressed himself

A

se vistió

418
Q

we dressed ourselves

A

nos vestimos

419
Q

they dressed themselves

A

se vistieron

420
Q

I slept

A

yo dormí

421
Q

you slept

A

tú dormiste

422
Q

she slept

A

ella durmió

423
Q

we slept

A

nosotros dormimos

424
Q

they(f) slept

A

ellas durmieron

425
Q

I died

A

yo morí

426
Q

you died

A

tú moriste

427
Q

he died

A

él murió

428
Q

we died

A

nosotros morimos

429
Q

they died

A

ellos murieron

430
Q

Last night, the little boy slept 9 hours.

A

Anoche, el niño durmió nueve horas.

431
Q

Why didn’t you(fm pl) follow the instructions?

A

¿Por qué no siguieron Uds. las instrucciones?

432
Q

I preferred to stay in a luxury hotel; she preferred to stay too; he preferred to leave.

A

Yo preferí quedarme en un hotel de lujo; ella prefirió quedarse también; él prefirió irse.

433
Q

Last night, her boyfriend said goodbye to her for the last time.

A

Anoche, su novio se despidió de ella por última vez.

434
Q

We had a lot of fun at the party. Our friends didn’t have any fun at all and left.

A

Nosotros nos divertimos mucho en la fiesta. Nuestros amigos no se divirtieron nada y se fueron.

435
Q

Always the elegant woman dress herself well, but yesterday she didn’t feel well and dressed poorly.

A

Siempre la mujer elegante se viste bien, pero ayer ella no se sintió bien y se vistió mal.

436
Q

His nephew died yesterday. He found out (knew it) today.

A

Su sobrino se murió ayer. Él lo supo hoy.

437
Q

Last night we went to a good restaurant. They served us a seafood platter in green sauce.

A

Anoche fuimos a un buen restaurante. Nos sirvieron una mariscada en salsa verde.

438
Q

I almost never lie. But yesterday, I lied. I was with some friends(f) and they(f) lied too.

A

Casi nunca miento. Pero ayer, mentí. Estuve con unas amigas y ellas mintieron también.

439
Q

The little girl smiled; with her smile the world was glad.

A

La niña sonrió; con su sonrisa el mundo se alegró.

440
Q

I don’t know why the man laughed. I didn’t see anything comical.

A

No sé porque el hombre se rió. Yo no vi nada cómico.

441
Q

The applied student(f) repeated the lesson in order to understand it well.

A

La estudiante aplicada repitió la lección para entenderla bien.

442
Q

Their teachers corrected their grammar.

A

Sus maestros les corrigieron la gramática.

443
Q

I felt good yesterday. How did you all feel?

A

Yo me sentí bien ayer. ¿Cómo se sintieron Uds.?

444
Q

I turned off

A

yo apagué

445
Q

you turned off

A

tú apagaste

446
Q

he turned off

A

él apagó

447
Q

we turned off

A

nosotros apagamos

448
Q

they turned off

A

ellos apagaron

449
Q

I looked for

A

yo busqué

450
Q

you looked for

A

tú buscaste

451
Q

she looked for

A

ella buscó

452
Q

we looked for

A

nosotros buscamos

453
Q

they(f) looked for

A

ellas buscaron

454
Q

I commenced

A

yo comencé

455
Q

you commenced

A

tú comenzaste

456
Q

you(fm) commenced

A

Ud. comenzó

457
Q

we commenced

A

nosotros comenzamos

458
Q

you (fm pl) commenced

A

Uds. comenzaron

459
Q

I explained

A

yo expliqué

460
Q

you explained

A

tú explicaste

461
Q

he explained

A

él explicó

462
Q

we explained

A

nosotros explicamos

463
Q

they explained

A

ellos explicaron

464
Q

I arrived

A

yo llegué

465
Q

you arrived

A

tú llegaste

466
Q

she arrived

A

ella llegó

467
Q

we arrived

A

nosotros llegamos

468
Q

they(f) arrived

A

ellas llegaron

469
Q

I touched

A

yo toqué

470
Q

you touched

A

tú tocaste

471
Q

you(fm) touched

A

Ud. tocó

472
Q

we touched

A

nosotros tocamos

473
Q

you(fm pl) touched

A

Uds. tocaron

474
Q

to drown

A

ahogarse

475
Q

to carry, to load

A

cargar

476
Q

to punish

A

castigar

477
Q

to hang

A

colgar

478
Q

to hand in, to deliver

A

entregar

479
Q

to get up early

A

madrugar

480
Q

to hit, to glue

A

pegar

481
Q

to swallow

A

tragar

482
Q

to wander

A

vagar

483
Q

to approach

A

acercarse

484
Q

to pull out, to root out

A

arrancar

485
Q

to put, to place

A

colocar

486
Q

to stick out

A

destacar

487
Q

to justify

A

justificar

488
Q

to chew

A

mascar

489
Q

to fish

A

pescar

490
Q

to publish

A

publicar

491
Q

to take out

A

sacar

492
Q

to beg

A

suplicar

493
Q

to reach, to overtake

A

alcanzar

494
Q

to threaten

A

amenazar

495
Q

to throw, to shoot

A

lanzar

496
Q

to fulfill

A

realizar

497
Q

to pray

A

rezar

498
Q

to bump into

A

tropezarse (con)

499
Q

I woke up with vertigo and I bumped myself into the wall.

A

Me desperté con vértigo y me tropecé con la pared.