chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

-ary

A

pertaining to

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2
Q

-eal

A

pertaining to

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3
Q

-oid

A

resembling

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4
Q

-ose

A

pertaining to, full of

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5
Q

-ous

A

pertaining to

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6
Q

-tic

A

pertaining to

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7
Q

-algia

A

pain

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8
Q

-cele

A

hernia

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9
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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10
Q

-coccus (cocci)

A

berry-shaped bacterium

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11
Q

-dynia

A

pain

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12
Q

-er

A

one who

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13
Q

-genesis

A

condition of producing, forming

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14
Q

-graph

A

instrument for recording

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15
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

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16
Q

-ia

A

condition

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17
Q

-lysis

A

breakdown, destruction, separation

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18
Q

-malacia

A

softening

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19
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

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20
Q

-ole

A

little, small

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21
Q

-phobia

A

fear

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22
Q

-plasia

A

development, formation, growth

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23
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

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24
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping, sagging, prolapse

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25
-sclerosis
hardening
26
-stasis
stopping, controlling
27
-therapy
treatment
28
-trophy
development, nourishment
29
-ule
little small
30
-ium
structure, tissue
31
-us
structure, substance
32
acr/o
extremities, top, extreme
33
acu/o
sharp, severe, sudden
34
amni/o
amnion
35
angi/o
vessel
36
arteri/o
artery
37
axill/o
armpit
38
blephar/o
eyelid
39
bronch/o
bronchial tubes
40
chem/o
drug, chemical
41
chondr/o
cartilage
42
chron/o
time
43
col/o
colon
44
hydr/o
water, fluid
45
isch/o
to hold back
46
lapar/o
abdomen, abdominal wall
47
laryng/o
larynx (voice box)
48
lymph/o
lymph
49
mamm/o
breast
50
mast/o
breast
51
morph/o
shape, form
52
muc/o
mucus
53
my/o
muscle
54
my/o
muscle
55
myel/o
spinal cord, bone marrow
56
necr/o
death
57
neutr/o
neutrophil
58
-ar
pertaining to
59
oste/o
bone
60
ot/o
ear
61
peritone/o
peritoneum
62
phag/o
to eat, swallow
63
phleb/o
vein
64
plas/o
formation, development
65
pleur/o
pleura
66
pneumon/o
lungs
67
pulmon/o
lungs
68
rec/o
rectum
69
splen/o
spleen
70
staphyl/o
clusters
71
strept/o
twisted chains
72
tonsill/o
tonsils
73
trache/o
trachea (windpipe)
74
ven/o
vein
75
hernia
portrusion of an organ or the muscular wall of an organ through the cavity that normally contains it.
76
hiatal hernia
occurs when the stomach protrudes upward into the mediastinum through the esophageal opening in the diaphragm
77
inguinal hernia
occurs when part of the intestine protrudes downward into the groin region and commonly into the scrotal sac in the male.
78
cystocele
occurs when part of the urinary bladder herniates through the vaginal wall as a result of weakness of the pelvic muscles
79
rectocele
the protrusion of a portion of the rectum toward the vagina
80
omphalocele
a herniation of the intestines through a weakness in the abdominal wall around the navel occurring in infants at birth
81
staphylococcus
a berry-shaped bacterium, grows in twisted chains. One group causes such conditions as "strep throat", tonsillitis, rheumatic fever, and certain kidney ailments, whereas another group causes infections in teeth, in sinuses (cavities) of the nose and face, and in the valves of the heart.
82
staphylococcus
berry shaped bacteria, grow in small clusters like grapes. Lesions may be external (skin abscess, boils, styes) or internal (abscesses in bone and kidney)
83
abscess
a collection of pus, white blood cells, and protein that is present at the site if infection