Chapter 14 Quiz: Reproductive System Flashcards

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1
Q

spermatocele

A

cyst that develops in the epididymis and is fulled with milky fluid containing sperm

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2
Q

myomectomy

A

surgical removal of uterine fibroids

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3
Q

anovulation

A

absence of ovulation when it would be normally expected.

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4
Q

Braxton Hicks contractions

A

intermittent painless uterine contractions that are not true labor pains

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5
Q

fetal monitoring

A

records the fetal heart rate and maternal uterine contractions during labor

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6
Q

varicocele

A

knot of varicose veins in one side of the scrotum

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7
Q

fimbriae

A

fringed fingerlike extensions that catches the ovum once it leaves the ovary

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8
Q

pruritus vulvae

A

severe itching of the external female genitalia

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9
Q

perimetrium

A

tough-membrane outer layer of the uterus

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10
Q

episiotomy

A

surgical incision made into perineum to enlarge vaginal orifice to facilitate vaginal delivery

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11
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

pain caused by uterine cramps during menstration.

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12
Q

salpingitis

A

inflammation of a fallopian tube

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13
Q

galactorrhea

A

abnormal production of breast milk in a women who is not breastfeeding

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14
Q

cervical dysplasia

A

growth of abnormal cells in the cervix that can be detected by a pap smear

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15
Q

chorionic villus sampling

A

diagnostic test is based on a specimen that is obtained between the 8-10th weeks of pregnancy

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16
Q

eclampsia

A

complication of pregnancy that is characterized by convulsions and sometimes coma

17
Q

testicular torsion

A

pain caused by the twisting of the vas deferens and the blood vessels leading into the testis

18
Q

colporrhexis

A

tearing or laceration of the vaginal walls

19
Q

hematospermia

A

presence of blood in the seminal fluid

20
Q

lochia

A

vaginal discharge which can continue for 4-6 weeks after childbirth

21
Q

vaginitis

A

also called colpitis is an inflammation of the vagina

22
Q

andropause

A

male menopause

23
Q

fallopian tubes

A

also known as uterine tubes, extend from upper part of uterus and begin near ovaries, not attached.

24
Q

colostrum

A

fluid secreted by the breasts during the first days postpartum

25
Q

glans penis

A

head of the penis is a sensitive region located near tip of penis

26
Q

multiparous

A

has given birth two or more times

27
Q

nuligravida

A

has never been pregnant

28
Q

nullipara

A

has never borne a viable child

29
Q

primigravida

A

first pregnancy

30
Q

primipara

A

has borne one child

31
Q

obstetrician

A

specialist caring for women during pregnancy, childbirth and immediately thereafter

32
Q

umbilical cord

A

carries blood, oxygen and nutrients from the placenta to the developing child

33
Q

genital herpes

A

STD caused by herpes simplex VIRUS

34
Q

corpus

A

middle portion of the uterus

35
Q

follicle

A

fluid filled sac containing a single ovum

36
Q

fundus

A

bulging rounded part of the uterus

37
Q

infundibulum

A

funnel-shaped opening into each fallopian tube