Chapter 13 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

This method was proposed to give the people a stronger voice in choosing the parties’ candidates to run for the presidency

A

Direct primaries

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2
Q

The party’s formal statement of its positions on current issues

A

Party platform

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3
Q

Party leaders and office holders who serve as uncommitted delegates to the party’s national convention

A

Superdelegates

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4
Q

Voting for a weak candidate in an opposing party’s primary in order to cause greater difficulty in the major opponent’s nomination

A

Crossover voting

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5
Q

Moved the presidential inauguration from March 4 to January 20th

A

Twentieth Amendment

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6
Q

The most powerful person in the country

A

President of the US

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7
Q

The president’s power to give complete forgiveness of a crime and its punishment

A

Pardon

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8
Q

The election used to fill elective offices; at the national level its held the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November.

A

General election

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9
Q

Established by the founding fathers to give the small states an equal voice in who is elected president

A

Electoral college

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10
Q

The practice of choosing a running mate based specific ideology, geography, race, gender, or other characteristics to help strengthen one’s own chance of being elected

A

Balance the ticket

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11
Q

A convention requiring lengthy balloting and eventual settlement by means of bargaining and compromise

A

Brokered convention

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12
Q

How a candidate is chosen in a state that doesn’t hold primary elections

A

Caucus

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13
Q

These were created to make presidential nominations more democratic

A

Presidential primary

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14
Q

The first state to hold a direct primary

A

Wisconsin

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15
Q

Primary that requires participants be registered members of one party and vote for only candidate from that party

A

Closed primary

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16
Q

Public polls taken by various polling agencies as voters leave their voting place

A

Exit polls

17
Q

Presidential directives or actions that have the effect and force of law

A

Executive orders

18
Q

Special speech given by the president after he is sworn into office

A

Inaugural address

19
Q

Speech made at the national convention by a leading party member

A

Keynote address