CHAPTER 12 : TOOTH MORPHOLOGY Flashcards
how many total anterior teeth are there in the permanent dentition?
12
what is cingulum?
a rounded raised area on the cervical third of the lingual surface
what are mamelons?
rounded portions of the incisal edge of the LOWER CENTRAL incisors
what is attrition ?
normal process of a tooth wearing away caused by chewing
which incisors have STRAIGHT roots?
central incisors
which incisors curves on the distal side?
lateral incisors
this tooth’s shape of crown varies from person to person
lateral incisors
which incisors are frequently CONGENITALLY missing
lateral incisors
what is DIASTEMAS?
unusually large open contacts (spaces)
smallest teeth in the dental arches
mandibular central incisors
what is a canine eminance?
bony ridge over the labial portion of the roots on a canine tooth
what are third molars called?
wisdom teeth
the three classes of occlusions
neutroclusion
distoclusion
mesioclusion