Chapter 10 (BAL) Flashcards
Heterogeneous group of disorders that are
typically characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in a person’s ability to respond sexually or to experience sexual pleasure.
Sexual Dysfunction
Specifier where the disturbance has been
present since the individual became sexually
active.
Lifelong/Primary
Specifier where the disturbance began after a period of relatively normal sexual function.
Acquired
Specifier which is not limited to certain types of stimulation, situations, or partners
Generalized
Specifier which only occurs with certain types of stimulation, situations, or partners.
Situational
Man habitually lacks erotic thoughts and the
desire for sexual activity. (Little to no desire of
Sex or erotic thoughts)
Persistently or recurrently deficient (or absent) sexual/erotic thoughts or fantasies and desire for sexual activity
Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder (MHSDD)
Otherwise known as impotence. Trouble
achieving or maintaining erection.
At least one of the three following symptoms must be experienced on almost all or all (approximately 75%–100%) occasions of sexual activity (in identified situational contexts or, if generalized, in all contexts):
- Marked difficulty in obtaining an erection
during sexual activity. - Marked difficulty in maintaining an erection
until the completion of sexual activity. - Marked decrease in erectile rigidity.
Erectile Disorder (ED)
Absence of climax. Ejaculate later than desired
Either of the following symptoms must be
experienced on almost all or all occasions
(approximately 75%–100%) of partnered sexual activity (in identified situational contexts or, if generalized, in all contexts), and without the individual desiring delay
- Marked delay in ejaculation.
- Marked infrequency or absence of
ejaculation.
Delayed Ejaculation (DE)
Ejaculate before he wants to. Too early than
what the person desired.
A persistent or recurrent pattern of ejaculation occurring during partnered sexual activity within approximately 1 minute following vaginal penetration and before the individual wishes it.
Premature (Early) Ejaculation
Low desire/interest in sexual activity or erotic
thoughts
Lack of, or significantly reduced, sexual
interest/arousal, as manifested by at
least three of the following:
- Absent/reduced interest in sexual activity.
- Absent/reduced sexual/erotic thoughts or
fantasies. - Absent/reduced initiation of sexual activity,
and typically unreceptive to a partner’s
attempts to initiate. - Absent/reduced sexual excitement/pleasure during sexual activity in almost all or all (approximately 75%–100%) sexual encounters (in identified situational contexts or, if generalized, in all contexts).
- Absent/reduced sexual interest/arousal in
response to any internal or external sexual/erotic cues (e.g., written, verbal,
visual). - Absent/reduced genital or nongenital
sensations during sexual activity in almost all
or all (approximately 75%–100%) sexual
encounters (in identified situational contexts
or, if generalized, in all contexts).
Female Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder
Troubled by orgasms that are nearly always too slow, too weak, too rare
A. Presence of either of the following symptoms and experienced on almost all or all (approximately 75%–100%) occasions of sexual activity (in identified situational contexts or, if generalized, in all contexts):
- Marked delay in, marked infrequency of, or
absence of orgasm. - Markedly reduced intensity of orgasmic
sensations.
Female Orgasmic Disorder
Pain during sexual intercourse or other sexual
activity that involves penetration and involuntary contraction of muscles around the opening of the vagina.
A. Persistent or recurrent difficulties with one (or
more) of the following:
1. Vaginal penetration during intercourse.
2. Marked vulvovaginal or pelvic pain during
vaginal intercourse or penetration attempts.
3. Marked fear or anxiety about vulvovaginal
or pelvic pain in anticipation of, during, or as
a result of vaginal penetration.
4. Marked tensing or tightening of the pelvic
floor muscles during attempted vaginal
penetration.
Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder
A clinically significant disturbance in sexual function is predominant in the clinical
picture.
Substance/Medication-Induced Sexual Dysfunction
Treatments for Sexual Dysfunctions
Psychological Therapy:
Counseling and Psychotherapy:
Medications:
Hormone Therapy:
Device-Assisted Therapies:
Lifestyle Changes:
Couples Therapy:
Denotes any intense and persistent sexual interest other than sexual interest in
genital stimulation or preparatory fondling with phenotypically normal, physically mature, consenting human partners.
Paraphilia
Paraphilia that is currently causing distress or impairment to the individual or a
paraphilia whose satisfaction has entailed personal or risk of harm, to others.
Paraphilic disorder