Chapter 1 - Thinking Like an OT - Dirette pp 1-7 (Week 2) Flashcards

1
Q

_____ and ____ are the foundations of a treatment plan.

A

Gathering information

analyzing

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2
Q

The core values of occupational therapy are (7)

A
  1. Altruism
  2. Dignity
  3. Equality
  4. Freedom
  5. Justice
  6. Truth
  7. Prudence
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3
Q

Altruism

A

The unselfish concern for the welfare of others

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4
Q

Dignity

A

Emphasizes the importance of valuing the inherent worth and uniqueness of each person. This value as demonstrated by an attitude of empathy and respect for others and self

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5
Q

Equality

A

Requires that all individuals be perceived as having the same fundamental human rights and opportunities

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6
Q

Freedom

A

Allows the individual to exercise choice and to demonstrate independence initiative and self direction

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7
Q

Justice

A

Places value on the upholding of such moral and legal principles as fairness equity truthfulness and objectivity

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8
Q

Truth

A

Be faithful to facts and reality

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9
Q

Prudence

A

The ability to govern and discipline oneself through the use of reason

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10
Q

The philosophical assumptions of the profession guide occupational therapist in providing ____________

A

Client centered therapy

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11
Q

Person first language

A

Person is ideal first condition is stated secondary it is never the primary identity

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12
Q

Domain

A

Areas of human activity to which occupational therapy is applied

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13
Q

What are the six aspects of the framework?

A
Performance in areas of occupation 
Performance skills
Performance patterns
Context
Activity demands
Client factors
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14
Q

Performance in areas of occupation are broad categories of_________.

A

Human activity that are typically part of daily life

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15
Q

What are the 7 areas included in the performance in areas of occupation category?

A
  1. ADLs
  2. IADLs
  3. Education
  4. Work
  5. Play
  6. Leisure
  7. Social participation
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16
Q

Performance skills are

A

Features of what a person does during an activity

17
Q

The three performance skills categories are

A

Motor skills
Process skills
Communication and interaction skills

18
Q

What are the performance patterns that a person adopts(3)

A

Habits, routines, and rolls

19
Q

Context refers to

A

The conditions that surround the person

20
Q

What are the seven conditions of context?

A
  1. Cultural
  2. Physical
  3. Social
  4. Personal
  5. Spiritual
  6. Temporal
  7. Virtual
21
Q

Activity demands are the aspects of the test that influence

A

The performance by the person

22
Q

What are the seven activity demand aspects?

A
  1. objects used and their properties objects
  2. Space demands
  3. Social demands
  4. Sequencing and timing
  5. Required actions
  6. Required body functions
  7. Required body structures
23
Q

What does client factors mean?

A

The body functions and the body structures that reside within the person, plus their values beliefs and spirituality

24
Q

Values

A

Principles, standards, or qualities by a person, organization, or population

25
Q

Beliefs

A

Cognitive content held as true by a person, organization, or population

26
Q

Spirituality

A

Personal quest for understanding answers to ultimate questions about life, about meaning, and the sacred

27
Q

What are the six body functions according to the practice Framework

A
  1. Mental
  2. Sensory
  3. Neuromusculoskeletal and movement related functions
  4. Cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, and respiratory system
  5. Voice and speech functions; Digestive, metabolic, and endocrine system functions; Genitourinary and reproductive functions
  6. Skin and related structures
28
Q

What are the eight body structure categories according to the practice framework?

A
  1. Structures of the nervous system
  2. Eyes, ears and related structures
  3. Structures involved in voice and speech
  4. structures of the cardiovascular, immunological, and respiratory systems
  5. Structures related to the digestive, metabolic, and endocrine systems
  6. Structures related to the genitourinary and reproductive systems
  7. Structures related to movement
  8. Skin and related structures