Chapter 1-Foundations Flashcards

1
Q

Frons

A

forehead (frontal)

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2
Q

Cephalon

A

head

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3
Q

cranium

A

skull

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4
Q

facies

A

face

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5
Q

mentis

A

chin

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6
Q

axilla

A

armpit

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7
Q

brachium

A

arm

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8
Q

antecubitis

A

front of elbow

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9
Q

antebrachium

A

forearm

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10
Q

carpus

A

wrist

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11
Q

palma

A

palm

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12
Q

pollex

A

thumb

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13
Q

umbilicis

A

navel

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14
Q

mamma

A

breast

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15
Q

manus

A

hand

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16
Q

inguen

A

groin

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17
Q

crus

A

leg

18
Q

tarsus

A

ankle

19
Q

hallux

A

great toe

20
Q

pes

A

foot

21
Q

olecranon

A

back of elbow

22
Q

lumbus

A

loin

23
Q

popliteus

A

back of knee

24
Q

sura

A

calf

25
Q

calcaneus

A

heel of foot

26
Q

cranial/cephalic

A

toward the head

27
Q

superior

A

above

28
Q

caudal

A

towards the tail (coccyx)

29
Q

inferior

A

below, towards feet

30
Q

medial

A

toward midline (longitudinally)

31
Q

lateral

A

away from midline

32
Q

proximal

A

toward an attached base

33
Q

distal

A

away from an attached base

34
Q

posterior/dorsal

A

front

35
Q

anterior/ventral

A

back

36
Q

thoracic cavity

A

contains pleural and pericardial cavity. Heart, lungs, associated cardiovacsular, lymphoid and respiratory systems

37
Q

pleural cavity

A

in thoracic, divided by mediastinum. Each one contains a lung.

38
Q

pericardial cavity

A

surrounds the heart

39
Q

pericardium

A

serous membrane covering heart

40
Q

abdominopelvic cavity

A

divided into superior abdominal cavity and inferior pelvic cavity. Superior cavity contains peritoneal cavity and inferior cavity contains pelvic cavity