Ch10 Flashcards
Who reformed the Roman army after the allia river disaster
Cammilus
331
Sennones make peace
360
Small Latin town - hrnici, Tibur and praeneste. Attack Rome
358
Rome reorganizes Latins as dependants
359bc
Tarqunii resume hostilities causing war with Rome against Etruria
353
Romans detach Caere on favorable terms
351
Romans declare truce with Etruria
Oscan sabellian invasion
They took over most of southern Italy very quickly the civil warred into oblivion
Sabines
Formally sabellians in central ish Italy were a disorganized confederation
354
Roman-Samnite treaty no. 1
343
Roman fight samnites for the first time because Capua is just like that
342
Romans mutiny causing end to a saminite war in 341
348
Roman renue Carthaginian treaty
340
Latins get mad at Rome for 1st Samnite war
Suessa aurunca
Brief campaign that broke up the Samnite campaignian alliance
340
Romans fight Volsci and take antium and rostrs
338
Romans gain complete control over Latinum and dominance in central Italy
332
First tusculan consul and two new tribes made(maecia and scaptia)
328
Romans expell Volsci
334
Romans ally with tarentines thus effectively declaring war on the samnites for the second time
327
Romans start fighting samnites 2.0
326-304
2nd Samnite war
321
Claudine forks
Claudine forks
Major Roman defeat had to walk under the yolk caused a 5 year cease fire
Lautulae
315? Romans loose horibly under rullianus causes capua to swich sides
314
Romans attack tarrencia and capua surrenders
312
Romans build via Apia to capua
311
Samnites incite Etruria and some minor Latins against rome
304
Rome defeats the etruscans and prepares to invade Samnites when the Samnites sue for peace
Outcome of the 2nd Samnite war
Romans secure empire on all edges and gain the western seaboard up to and including Naples
Lake vadimo
Rullianus regains honor, Rome wins big 310
Narnia
Real city founded in 299 as a diplomatic outpost for the Roman’s and umbrians
298
Lucania is gets Rome to help them against samnium starting the third Samnite war
Scipio Barbatus
Drove the Samnites out of lucania
Gellius egnatius
Main Samnite commander in third war
295
Camerinum- Romans under scipio Barbatus loose to egnatius
Sentinum
Decisive battle in which Roman’s under rullianus and Decius mus defeat Samnites Decius caommites devotio
Papirius cursor
Defeated linen legion at aquilonia in 294
290
Romans fully defeate the Samnites under dentatus and papirius
Outcomes of the third Samnite war
Romans annex sabines, make samnites an “ally” but more accurately a tributary state
Archidamus, Alexander of Epirus
Pre pyres defenders of tarentum
282
The Romans having economically and politically subjagated most of Italy go to help the go to stop some Oscan raider breaking an old treaty with tarantula and starting the pyrrhic war
Gulf of otranto
Site of heraclea
280
Heraclea
Heraclea
1st pyhrric victory
279
Asculum
Asculum
2nd Pyrrhic victory
Cineas
Pyrrhan ambassador attempted to end the war diplomatically but failed due to appius Claudius caecus
Mago
Carthaginian ambassador that helped beat Pyrrhus
276
Beneventum-dentatus beats Pyrrhus
272
Pyrrhus dies
Outcome of Pyrrhus war
Rome gains full control of Italy in 264