Ch 4: Continued

Question 1

Simple squamos Epi

Answer 1

Lining of blood vessels

Question 2

Simple cuboidal

Answer 2

Glands and ducts

Question 3

Simple columnar

Answer 3

Uterus, gallbladder, and bile ducts

Question 4

Stratified squamous Epi

Answer 4

Keratinized—> skin
Non keratinized—> mouth, throat

Question 5

Stratified cuboidal epi

Answer 5

Sweat glands

Question 6

Stratified columnar epi

Answer 6

Ducts in mammary glands

Question 7

Cilitated pseudostratified columnar epi

Answer 7

Respiratory tract with goblet cells

Question 8

Desmosomes

Answer 8

Disk shaped regions of cell membrane

Question 9

Hemidesosome

Answer 9

Keratinocytes that connect to extracellular matrix 

Question 10

Gap junction

Answer 10

Permit, direct cell to cell transfer of ions and small molecules 

Question 11

Merocrine gland

Answer 11

Produces secretions by active transport of produce vesicles

Question 12

Apocrine gland

Answer 12

Secretory products are stored in the south near the lumen duct (portion of cells)

Question 13

Holocrine gland

Answer 13

Product are stored in the cells of the gland dying cell releases products

Question 14

Connective tissue’s

Answer 14

Consist of cells, separated by extra cellular matrix, and composed of adipocytes or fat cells

Question 15

Blasts

Answer 15

Create the matrix (form cell)
- osteoblast= immature cell

Question 16

Cytes

Answer 16

Maintain matrix
- osteocyte= matured cell

Question 17

Clasts

Answer 17

Break matrix down
- osteoclast= destructive to remodel

Question 18

Macrophages

Answer 18

Phagocytize, or provide protection

Question 19

Fixed

Answer 19

Stay in position in connective tissue
(macrophage)

Question 20

Wandering

Answer 20

Move by amoeboid movement through connective tissue
- ( monocyte)

Question 21

What cell junction has a muscle that communicates with each other (heart)?

Answer 21

Gap junction

Question 22

What cell anchors others?

Answer 22

Hemidesosome

Question 23

Platelets

Answer 23

Fragments of hematopoietic cell
(Megakarynocyte)

Question 24

Undifferentiated mesenchyme (stem cell)

Answer 24

Have potential to differ

Question 25

What is the function of connective tissue?

Answer 25

Enclose organs as a capsule in separate organs into layers

Question 26

Connective tissues to one another

Answer 26

Tendon and ligament

Question 27

Support and movement

Answer 27

Bones

Question 28

Storage

Answer 28

Fat

Question 29

Cushion and insulate

Answer 29

Fat

Question 30

Transport

Answer 30

Blood

Question 31

Protect

Answer 31

Cells of the immune system

Question 32

What is a collagen fiber in an extra cellular matrix?

Answer 32

Most common protein in the body (fibroblast )

Question 33

What is a reticular fibers in an extra cellular matrix?

Answer 33

Fill spaces between tissue and organs and forms branching networks

Question 34

Elastic fibers and an extra cellular matrix

Answer 34

Returned in Oregon to its original shape after stretching

Question 35

What is Chondronectin

Answer 35

Cartilage

Question 36

Fibroblast

Answer 36

Flat nucleus

Question 37

Macrophage

Answer 37

Full in shape

Question 38

Areolar tissue

Answer 38

Found throughout the body

Question 39

Adipose tissue

Answer 39

Fat droplet pushes other organelles away * memory gland & hypodermis *

Question 40

Reticular tissue

Answer 40

Fill in shape with lymph nodes and spleen

Question 41

Dense regular connective tissue

Answer 41

Ligament and tendon

Question 42

Dense regular elastic tissue

Answer 42

Vocal cords or folds

Question 43

Dense, irregular connective tissue

Answer 43

Dermis of the skin

Question 44

Dense, irregular elastic tissue

Answer 44

Aorta

Question 45

Cartilage tissue

Answer 45

Composed of chondrocytes located in matrix * surrounded by lacunae, made up of chondrocytes, and looks like pits*

Question 46

Hyaluronic acid

Answer 46

Traps large amounts of water

Question 47

Hyaline cartilage

Answer 47

Most common covers that tips of long bones

Question 48

Fibrocartilage

Answer 48

Most abundant collagen fibers - Still has lacunae found in disc

Question 49

Elastic cartilage

Answer 49

Structure recoils to original shape - ears

Question 50

What was the body made out of when you were a fetus?

Answer 50

Hyaline cartilage

Question 51

Erythrocytes

Answer 51

Red blood cells that carry gas in the respiratory tract

Question 52

Leukocytes

Answer 52

White blood cells that provide immunity

Question 53

Platelets

Answer 53

Also called thrombocytes stuff for blood clots

Question 54

Thrombus

Answer 54

Blood clot that does not move (deep vein, thrombosis)

Question 55

Embolys

Answer 55

Traveling blood clot (pulmonary embolism)

Question 56

Hemopoietic tissue

Answer 56

Forms blood cells that are found in the bone marrow

Question 57

Muscle tissue

Answer 57

Contracts and shortens with force

Question 58

Different types of muscle tissue

Answer 58

Skeletal, cardiac, smooth