Ch 4: Continued Flashcards
Simple squamos Epi
Lining of blood vessels
Simple cuboidal
Glands and ducts
Simple columnar
Uterus, gallbladder, and bile ducts
Stratified squamous Epi
Keratinized—> skin
Non keratinized—> mouth, throat
Stratified cuboidal epi
Sweat glands
Stratified columnar epi
Ducts in mammary glands
Cilitated pseudostratified columnar epi
Respiratory tract with goblet cells
Desmosomes
Disk shaped regions of cell membrane
Hemidesosome
Keratinocytes that connect to extracellular matrix 
Gap junction
Permit, direct cell to cell transfer of ions and small molecules 
Merocrine gland
Produces secretions by active transport of produce vesicles
Apocrine gland
Secretory products are stored in the south near the lumen duct (portion of cells)
Holocrine gland
Product are stored in the cells of the gland dying cell releases products
Connective tissue’s
Consist of cells, separated by extra cellular matrix, and composed of adipocytes or fat cells
Blasts
Create the matrix (form cell)
- osteoblast= immature cell
Cytes
Maintain matrix
- osteocyte= matured cell
Clasts
Break matrix down
- osteoclast= destructive to remodel
Macrophages
Phagocytize, or provide protection
Fixed
Stay in position in connective tissue
(macrophage)
Wandering
Move by amoeboid movement through connective tissue
- ( monocyte)
What cell junction has a muscle that communicates with each other (heart)?
Gap junction
What cell anchors others?
Hemidesosome
Platelets
Fragments of hematopoietic cell
(Megakarynocyte)
Undifferentiated mesenchyme (stem cell)
Have potential to differ
What is the function of connective tissue?
Enclose organs as a capsule in separate organs into layers
Connective tissues to one another
Tendon and ligament
Support and movement
Bones
Storage
Fat
Cushion and insulate
Fat
Transport
Blood
Protect
Cells of the immune system
What is a collagen fiber in an extra cellular matrix?
Most common protein in the body
(fibroblast )
What is a reticular fibers in an extra cellular matrix?
Fill spaces between tissue and organs and forms branching networks
Elastic fibers and an extra cellular matrix
Returned in Oregon to its original shape after stretching
What is Chondronectin
Cartilage
Fibroblast
Flat nucleus
Macrophage
Full in shape
Areolar tissue
Found throughout the body
Adipose tissue
Fat droplet pushes other organelles away
* memory gland & hypodermis *
Reticular tissue
Fill in shape with lymph nodes and spleen
Dense regular connective tissue
Ligament and tendon
Dense regular elastic tissue
Vocal cords or folds
Dense, irregular connective tissue
Dermis of the skin
Dense, irregular elastic tissue
Aorta
Cartilage tissue
Composed of chondrocytes located in matrix
 surrounded by lacunae, made up of chondrocytes, and looks like pits
Hyaluronic acid
Traps large amounts of water
Hyaline cartilage
Most common covers that tips of long bones
Fibrocartilage
Most abundant collagen fibers
- Still has lacunae found in disc
Elastic cartilage
Structure recoils to original shape
- ears
What was the body made out of when you were a fetus?
Hyaline cartilage
Erythrocytes
Red blood cells that carry gas in the respiratory tract
Leukocytes
White blood cells that provide immunity
Platelets
Also called thrombocytes stuff for blood clots
Thrombus
Blood clot that does not move
(deep vein, thrombosis)
Embolys
Traveling blood clot
(pulmonary embolism)
Hemopoietic tissue
Forms blood cells that are found in the bone marrow
Muscle tissue
Contracts and shortens with force
Different types of muscle tissue
Skeletal, cardiac, smooth
