Ch 10: Continued Flashcards

1
Q

 Trigeminal nerve CN V3

A

Three branches, fifth cranial nerve

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2
Q

The three branches of the trigeminal nerve

A

V1: ophthalmic branch
V2: maxillary branch
V3: mandibular branch

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3
Q

What does the mandibular branch control?

A

The four muscle mastication

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4
Q

What is the facial nerve?

A

The seventh cranial nerve

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5
Q

Extraocular muscle

A

Muscles outside the eye
- Direction

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6
Q

Intraocular muscle

A

Muscle inside the eye
- Controls pupil

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7
Q

What are the four rectus?

A

Superior, medial, inferior, lateral

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8
Q

What are the two obliques of the eye?

A

Superior, oblique, inferior oblique

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9
Q

What does the superior oblique do?

A

Depresses down and out

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10
Q

What does the inferior oblique do?

A

Elevate and abduct

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11
Q

SO4 LR6 AL3

A

SO4: 4 CN = trochlear nerve
LR6: 6 CN= abducen nerve
AL3: 3 CN = oculomotor nerve

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12
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Move to opposite side of neck

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13
Q

Scalene

A

Flex, laterally Flex, and rotate neck

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14
Q

Diaphragm

A

Dome shape, major movement of inspiration

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15
Q

External intercostals

A

Elevate ribs during inspiration
- Inhale

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16
Q

Internal intercostals

A

Deeper layer and depresses ribs
-Exhale

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17
Q

Transverses thoracis

A

Deep layer that depresses ribs for expiration

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18
Q

Tenderness intersection

A

Layer between rectus abdominal

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19
Q

Rectus abdominous

A

Six pack or eight pack muscle

20
Q

External abdominal oblique

A

Hand in pocket direction
-Outer layer

21
Q

Internal abdominal oblique

A

Perpendicular to external abdominal oblique

22
Q

Transversus abdominis

A

Run laterally in abdomen
- Left to right

23
Q

What muscle is EOM

A

Skeletal muscle

24
Q

What muscle is IOM

A

Smooth muscle

25
Urogenital triangle
Anterior triangle
26
Anal triangle
Posterior triangle
27
Ischiocavernosus
Sides of anterior triangle -(UG triangle)
28
Superficial transverse perineal
Base of a triangle
29
Gluteus maximus in angle triangle
Posterior sides
30
Central group
Spinalis cervisis: extend neck Spinalis thoracis: extend vertebral column
31
Media group
Longissimis capitis: extend head Long cervisis: neck Long thoracis
32
Lateral group
Iliocostalis cervisis Iliocostalis thoracis Iliocostalis Lumbocum
33
Rhomboideus major
Larger muscles, that protracts shoulder
34
Rhomb minor
Smaller muscle, that protracts shoulder
35
Trapezius
Three groups of fibers that rotate shoulder
36
What are the three fibers of the trapezius?
Upwards, medial, downward - * all three rotate shoulder*
37
Upward trapezius function
Shrug shoulders
38
Medial trapezius
Move scapula towards each other - Protract
39
Downward trapezius function
Depress, shoulder blade
40
Levator scapusae
Elevate shoulder
41
Supraspinatus rotator cuff
Abducks arm, hold head of humorous in head
42
Infraspinatus rotator cuff
Lateral rotate arm
43
teres minor rotator cuff
Lateral rotation arm, hold humerus in place
44
Subscapularis rotator cuff
Medial rotate arm
45
What are the four muscles of the rotator cuff?
Supraspinatus Infraspinatus Teres minor Subscapularis